The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling by Henry Fielding (top young adult novels TXT) π
Description
A baby is deposited in the bed of Squire Allworthy, a wealthy widower in Georgian England. The baby is given the name of Tom Jones and given to Allworthyβs live-in sister to raise. She soon marries and has her own son, and the two boys are raised together, with the usual household rivalries and jealousies. As Tom reaches his late teenage years, he discovers the several young ladies that surround, but especially the one that lives next door. Circumstances eventually lead to Tom being thrown out of Allworthyβs house, and the bulk of the novel is about the resulting adventures and pursuit of his beloved Sophia.
Tom Jones is many things: a coming-of-age story, a romance, a picaresque, but it is first and foremost a comedy. It is also one of the earliest English novels, and was hugely popular when it was released, going through four printings in its first year. Fielding used the first chapter of each of its eighteen βbooksβ to weigh in on a wide-range of topics, from critics to religion, and his narrator is as important a character in the novel as Tom himself. Highly regarded and highly popular, it is still in print over three-and-a-half centuries after its initial success.
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- Author: Henry Fielding
Read book online Β«The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling by Henry Fielding (top young adult novels TXT) πΒ». Author - Henry Fielding
βEvery man must die some time or other,β answered the good woman; βit is no business of mine. I hope, doctor, you would not have me hold him while you bleed him. But, harkβee, a word in your ear; I would advise you, before you proceed too far, to take care who is to be your paymaster.β
βPaymaster!β said the doctor, staring; βwhy, Iβve a gentleman under my hands, have I not?β
βI imagined so as well as you,β said the landlady; βbut, as my first husband used to say, everything is not what it looks to be. He is an arrant scrub, I assure you. However, take no notice that I mentioned anything to you of the matter; but I think people in business oft always to let one another know such things.β
βAnd have I suffered such a fellow as this,β cries the doctor, in a passion, βto instruct me? Shall I hear my practice insulted by one who will not pay me? I am glad I have made this discovery in time. I will see now whether he will be blooded or no.β He then immediately went upstairs, and flinging open the door of the chamber with much violence, awaked poor Jones from a very sound nap, into which he was fallen, and, what was still worse, from a delicious dream concerning Sophia.
βWill you be blooded or no?β cries the doctor, in a rage.β ββI have told you my resolution already,β answered Jones, βand I wish with all my heart you had taken my answer; for you have awaked me out of the sweetest sleep which I ever had in my life.β
βAy, ay,β cries the doctor; βmany a man hath dozed away his life. Sleep is not always good, no more than food; but remember, I demand of you for the last time, will you be blooded?ββ ββI answer you for the last time,β said Jones, βI will not.ββ ββThen I wash my hands of you,β cries the doctor; βand I desire you to pay me for the trouble I have had already. Two journeys at 5s. each, two dressings at 5s. more, and half a crown for phlebotomy.ββ ββI hope,β said Jones, βyou donβt intend to leave me in this condition.ββ ββIndeed but I shall,β said the other.β ββThen,β said Jones, βyou have used me rascally, and I will not pay you a farthing.ββ ββVery well,β cries the doctor; βthe first loss is the best. What a pox did my landlady mean by sending for me to such vagabonds!β At which words he flung out of the room, and his patient turning himself about soon recovered his sleep; but his dream was unfortunately gone.
IVIn which is introduced one of the pleasantest barbers that was ever recorded in history, the barber of Bagdad, or he in Don Quixote, not excepted.
The clock had now struck five when Jones awaked from a nap of seven hours, so much refreshed, and in such perfect health and spirits, that he resolved to get up and dress himself; for which purpose he unlocked his portmanteau, and took out clean linen, and a suit of clothes; but first he slipped on a frock, and went down into the kitchen to bespeak something that might pacify certain tumults he found rising within his stomach.
Meeting the landlady, he accosted her with great civility, and asked, βWhat he could have for dinner?ββ ββFor dinner!β says she; βit is an odd time a day to think about dinner. There is nothing dressed in the house, and the fire is almost out.ββ ββWell, but,β says he, βI must have something to eat, and it is almost indifferent to me what; for, to tell you the truth, I was never more hungry in my life.ββ ββThen,β says she, βI believe there is a piece of cold buttock and carrot, which will fit you.ββ ββNothing better,β answered Jones; βbut I should be obliged to you, if you would let it be fried.β To which the landlady consented, and said, smiling, βshe was glad to see him so well recoveredβ; for the sweetness of our heroβs temper was almost irresistible; besides, she was really no ill-humoured woman at the bottom; but she loved money so much, that she hated everything which had the semblance of poverty.
Jones now returned in order to dress himself, while his dinner was preparing, and was, according to his orders, attended by the barber.
This barber, who went by the name of Little Benjamin, was a fellow of great oddity and humour, which had frequently let him into small inconveniencies, such as slaps in the face, kicks in the breech, broken bones, etc. For everyone doth not understand a jest; and those who do are often displeased with being themselves the subjects of it. This vice was, however, incurable in him; and though he had often smarted for it, yet if ever he conceived a joke, he was certain to be delivered of it, without the least respect of persons, time, or place.
He had a great many other particularities in his character, which I shall not mention, as the reader will himself very easily perceive them, on his farther acquaintance with this extraordinary person.
Jones being impatient to be dressed, for a reason which may be easily imagined, thought the shaver was very tedious in preparing his suds, and begged him to make haste; to which the other answered with much gravity, for he never discomposed his muscles on any account, βFestina lente, is a proverb which I learned long before I ever touched a razor.ββ ββI find, friend, you are a scholar,β replied Jones. βA poor one,β said the barber, βnon omnia possumus
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