The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling by Henry Fielding (top young adult novels TXT) π
Description
A baby is deposited in the bed of Squire Allworthy, a wealthy widower in Georgian England. The baby is given the name of Tom Jones and given to Allworthyβs live-in sister to raise. She soon marries and has her own son, and the two boys are raised together, with the usual household rivalries and jealousies. As Tom reaches his late teenage years, he discovers the several young ladies that surround, but especially the one that lives next door. Circumstances eventually lead to Tom being thrown out of Allworthyβs house, and the bulk of the novel is about the resulting adventures and pursuit of his beloved Sophia.
Tom Jones is many things: a coming-of-age story, a romance, a picaresque, but it is first and foremost a comedy. It is also one of the earliest English novels, and was hugely popular when it was released, going through four printings in its first year. Fielding used the first chapter of each of its eighteen βbooksβ to weigh in on a wide-range of topics, from critics to religion, and his narrator is as important a character in the novel as Tom himself. Highly regarded and highly popular, it is still in print over three-and-a-half centuries after its initial success.
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- Author: Henry Fielding
Read book online Β«The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling by Henry Fielding (top young adult novels TXT) πΒ». Author - Henry Fielding
The spirits of Sophia were too much dissipated by concern to enable her to stop the torrent of her maid. At last, however, she interrupted her, saying, βI never can believe this; some villain hath belied him. You say you had it from his friend; but surely it is not the office of a friend to betray such secrets.ββ ββI suppose,β cries Honour, βthe fellow is his pimp; for I never saw so ill-looked a villain. Besides, such profligate rakes as Mr. Jones are never ashamed of these matters.β
To say the truth, this behaviour of Partridge was a little inexcusable; but he had not slept off the effect of the dose which he swallowed the evening before; which had, in the morning, received the addition of above a pint of wine, or indeed rather of malt spirits; for the perry was by no means pure. Now, that part of his head which Nature designed for the reservoir of drink being very shallow, a small quantity of liquor overflowed it, and opened the sluices of his heart; so that all the secrets there deposited run out. These sluices were indeed, naturally, very ill-secured. To give the best-natured turn we can to his disposition, he was a very honest man; for, as he was the most inquisitive of mortals, and eternally prying into the secrets of others, so he very faithfully paid them by communicating, in return, everything within his knowledge.
While Sophia, tormented with anxiety, knew not what to believe, nor what resolution to take, Susan arrived with the sack-whey. Mrs. Honour immediately advised her mistress, in a whisper, to pump this wench, who probably could inform her of the truth. Sophia approved it, and began as follows: βCome hither, child; now answer me truly what I am going to ask you, and I promise you I will very well reward you. Is there a young gentleman in this house, a handsome young gentleman, thatβ β.β Here Sophia blushed and was confounded.β ββA young gentleman,β cries Honour, βthat came hither in company with that saucy rascal who is now in the kitchen?ββ βSusan answered, βThere was.ββ ββDo you know anything of any lady?β continues Sophia, βany lady? I donβt ask you whether she is handsome or no; perhaps she is not; thatβs nothing to the purpose; but do you know of any lady?ββ ββLa, madam,β cries Honour, βyou will make a very bad examiner. Harkβee, child,β says she, βis not that very young gentleman now in bed with some nasty trull or other?β Here Susan smiled, and was silent. βAnswer the question, child,β says Sophia, βand hereβs a guinea for you.ββ ββA guinea! madam,β cries Susan; βla, whatβs a guinea? If my mistress should know it I shall certainly lose my place that very instant.ββ ββHereβs another for you,β says Sophia, βand I promise you faithfully your mistress shall never know it.β Susan, after a very short hesitation, took the money, and told the whole story, concluding with saying, βIf you have any great curiosity, madam, I can steal softly into his room, and see whether he be in his own bed or no.β She accordingly did this by Sophiaβs desire, and returned with an answer in the negative.
Sophia now trembled and turned pale. Mrs. Honour begged her to be comforted, and not to think any more of so worthless a fellow. βWhy there,β says Susan, βI hope, madam, your ladyship wonβt be offended; but pray, madam, is not your ladyshipβs name Madam Sophia Western?ββ ββHow is it possible you should know me?β answered Sophia. βWhy that man, that the gentlewoman spoke of, who is in the kitchen, told about you last night. But I hope your ladyship is not angry with me.ββ ββIndeed, child,β said she, βI am not; pray tell me all, and I promise you Iβll reward you.ββ ββWhy, madam,β continued Susan, βthat man told us all in the kitchen that Madam Sophia Westernβ βindeed I donβt know how to bring it out.ββ βHere she stopped, till, having received encouragement from Sophia, and being vehemently pressed by Mrs. Honour, she proceeded thus:β ββHe told us, madam, though to be sure it is all a lie, that your ladyship was dying for love of the young squire, and that he was going to the wars to get rid of you. I thought to myself then he was a false-hearted wretch; but, now, to see such a fine, rich, beautiful lady as you be, forsaken for such an ordinary woman; for to be sure so she is, and another manβs wife into the bargain. It is such a strange unnatural thing, in a manner.β
Sophia gave her a third guinea, and, telling her she would certainly be her friend if she mentioned nothing of what had passed, nor informed anyone who she was, dismissed the girl, with orders to the post-boy to get the horses ready immediately.
Being now left alone with her maid, she told her trusty waiting-woman, βThat she never was more easy than at present. I am now convinced,β said she, βhe is not only a villain, but a low despicable wretch. I can forgive all rather than his exposing my name in so barbarous a manner. That renders him the object of my contempt. Yes, Honour, I am now easy; I am indeed; I am very easyβ; and then she burst into a violent flood of tears.
After a short
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