War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) π
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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyβs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyβs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyβs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was βnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.β It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyβs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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As he passed through the forest Prince AndrΓ©y turned several times to look at that oak, as if expecting something from it. Under the oak, too, were flowers and grass, but it stood among them scowling, rigid, misshapen, and grim as ever.
βYes, the oak is right, a thousand times right,β thought Prince AndrΓ©y. βLet othersβ βthe youngβ βyield afresh to that fraud, but we know life, our life is finished!β
A whole sequence of new thoughts, hopeless but mournfully pleasant, rose in his soul in connection with that tree. During this journey he, as it were, considered his life afresh and arrived at his old conclusion, restful in its hopelessness: that it was not for him to begin anything anewβ βbut that he must live out his life, content to do no harm, and not disturbing himself or desiring anything.
IIPrince AndrΓ©y had to see the Marshal of the Nobility for the district in connection with the affairs of the RyazΓ‘n estate of which he was trustee. This Marshal was Count IlyΓ‘ AndrΓ©evich RostΓ³v, and in the middle of May Prince AndrΓ©y went to visit him.
It was now hot spring weather. The whole forest was already clothed in green. It was dusty and so hot that on passing near water one longed to bathe.
Prince AndrΓ©y, depressed and preoccupied with the business about which he had to speak to the Marshal, was driving up the avenue in the grounds of the RostΓ³vsβ house at OtrΓ‘dnoe. He heard merry girlish cries behind some trees on the right and saw a group of girls running to cross the path of his calΓ¨che. Ahead of the rest and nearer to him ran a dark-haired, remarkably slim, pretty girl in a yellow chintz dress, with a white handkerchief on her head from under which loose locks of hair escaped. The girl was shouting something but, seeing that he was a stranger, ran back laughing without looking at him.
Suddenly, he did not know why, he felt a pang. The day was so beautiful, the sun so bright, everything around so gay, but that slim pretty girl did not know, or wish to know, of his existence and was contented and cheerful in her own separateβ βprobably foolishβ βbut bright and happy life. βWhat is she so glad about? What is she thinking of? Not of the military regulations or of the arrangement of the RyazΓ‘n serfsβ quitrents. Of what is she thinking? Why is she so happy?β Prince AndrΓ©y asked himself with instinctive curiosity.
In 1809 Count IlyΓ‘ AndrΓ©evich was living at OtrΓ‘dnoe just as he had done in former years, that is, entertaining almost the whole province with hunts, theatricals, dinners, and music. He was glad to see Prince AndrΓ©y, as he was to see any new visitor, and insisted on his staying the night.
During the dull day, in the course of which he was entertained by his elderly hosts and by the more important of the visitors (the old countβs house was crowded on account of an approaching name day), Prince AndrΓ©y repeatedly glanced at NatΓ‘sha, gay and laughing among the younger members of the company, and asked himself each time, βWhat is she thinking about? Why is she so glad?β
That night, alone in new surroundings, he was long unable to sleep. He read awhile and then put out his candle, but relit it. It was hot in the room, the inside shutters of which were closed. He was cross with the stupid old man (as he called RostΓ³v), who had made him stay by assuring him that some necessary documents had not yet arrived from town, and he was vexed with himself for having stayed.
He got up and went to the window to open it. As soon as he opened the shutters the moonlight, as if it had long been watching for this, burst into the room. He opened the casement. The night was fresh, bright, and very still. Just before the window was a row of pollard trees, looking black on one side and with a silvery light on the other. Beneath the trees grew some kind of lush, wet, bushy vegetation with silver-lit leaves and stems here and there. Farther back beyond the dark trees a roof glittered with dew, to the right was a leafy tree with brilliantly white trunk and branches, and above it shone the moon, nearly at its full, in a pale, almost starless, spring sky. Prince AndrΓ©y leaned his elbows on the window ledge and his eyes rested on that sky.
His room was on the first floor. Those in the rooms above were also awake. He heard female voices overhead.
βJust once more,β said a girlish voice above him which Prince AndrΓ©y recognized at once.
βBut when are you coming to bed?β replied another voice.
βI wonβt, I canβt sleep, whatβs the use? Come now for the last time.β
Two girlish voices sang a musical passageβ βthe end of some song.
βOh, how lovely! Now go to sleep, and thereβs an end of it.β
βYou go to sleep, but I canβt,β said the first voice, coming nearer to the window. She was evidently leaning right out, for the rustle of her dress and even her breathing could be heard. Everything was stone-still, like the moon and its light and the shadows. Prince AndrΓ©y, too, dared not stir, for fear of betraying his unintentional presence.
βSΓ³nya! SΓ³nya!β he again heard the first speaker. βOh, how can you sleep? Only look how glorious it is! Ah, how glorious! Do wake up, SΓ³nya!β she said almost with tears in her voice. βThere never, never was such a lovely night before!β
SΓ³nya made some reluctant reply.
βDo just come and see what a moon!β ββ β¦ Oh, how lovely! Come here.β ββ β¦ Darling, sweetheart, come here! There, you see? I feel like sitting down on my
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