War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) π

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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyβs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyβs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyβs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was βnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.β It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyβs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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He did not know what to say.
NatΓ‘sha was evidently dismayed at the thought of what he might think she had meant.
βNo, I know all is over,β she said hurriedly. βNo, that can never be. Iβm only tormented by the wrong I have done him. Tell him only that I beg him to forgive, forgive, forgive me for everything.β ββ β¦β
She trembled all over and sat down on a chair.
A sense of pity he had never before known overflowed Pierreβs heart.
βI will tell him, I will tell him everything once more,β said Pierre. βButβ ββ β¦ I should like to know one thing.β ββ β¦β
βKnow what?β NatΓ‘shaβs eyes asked.
βI should like to know, did you loveβ ββ β¦β Pierre did not know how to refer to Anatole and flushed at the thought of himβ ββdid you love that bad man?β
βDonβt call him bad!β said NatΓ‘sha. βBut I donβt know, donβt know at all.β ββ β¦β
She began to cry and a still greater sense of pity, tenderness, and love welled up in Pierre. He felt the tears trickle under his spectacles and hoped they would not be noticed.
βWe wonβt speak of it any more, my dear,β said Pierre, and his gentle, cordial tone suddenly seemed very strange to NatΓ‘sha.
βWe wonβt speak of it, my dearβ βIβll tell him everything; but one thing I beg of you, consider me your friend and if you want help, advice, or simply to open your heart to someoneβ βnot now, but when your mind is clearerβ βthink of me!β He took her hand and kissed it. βI shall be happy if itβs in my powerβ ββ β¦β
Pierre grew confused.
βDonβt speak to me like that. I am not worth it!β exclaimed NatΓ‘sha and turned to leave the room, but Pierre held her hand.
He knew he had something more to say to her. But when he said it he was amazed at his own words.
βStop, stop! You have your whole life before you,β said he to her.
βBefore me? No! All is over for me,β she replied with shame and self-abasement.
βAll over?β he repeated. βIf I were not myself, but the handsomest, cleverest, and best man in the world, and were free, I would this moment ask on my knees for your hand and your love!β
For the first time for many days NatΓ‘sha wept tears of gratitude and tenderness, and glancing at Pierre she went out of the room.
Pierre too when she had gone almost ran into the anteroom, restraining tears of tenderness and joy that choked him, and without finding the sleeves of his fur cloak threw it on and got into his sleigh.
βWhere to now, your excellency?β asked the coachman.
βWhere to?β Pierre asked himself. βWhere can I go now? Surely not to the Club or to pay calls?β All men seemed so pitiful, so poor, in comparison with this feeling of tenderness and love he experienced: in comparison with that softened, grateful, last look she had given him through her tears.
βHome!β said Pierre, and despite twenty-two degrees of frost Fahrenheit he threw open the bearskin cloak from his broad chest and inhaled the air with joy.
It was clear and frosty. Above the dirty, ill-lit streets, above the black roofs, stretched the dark starry sky. Only looking up at the sky did Pierre cease to feel how sordid and humiliating were all mundane things compared with the heights to which his soul had just been raised. At the entrance to the ArbΓ‘t Square an immense expanse of dark starry sky presented itself to his eyes. Almost in the center of it, above the PrechΓstenka Boulevard, surrounded and sprinkled on all sides by stars but distinguished from them all by its nearness to the earth, its white light, and its long uplifted tail, shone the enormous and brilliant comet of 1812β βthe comet which was said to portend all kinds of woes and the end of the world. In Pierre, however, that comet with its long luminous tail aroused no feeling of fear. On the contrary he gazed joyfully, his eyes moist with tears, at this bright comet which, having traveled in its orbit with inconceivable velocity through immeasurable space, seemed suddenlyβ βlike an arrow piercing the earthβ βto remain fixed in a chosen spot, vigorously holding its tail erect, shining and displaying its white light amid countless other scintillating stars. It seemed to Pierre that this comet fully responded to what was passing in his own softened and uplifted soul, now blossoming into a new life.
Book III Part I 1812 IFrom the close of the year 1811 an intensified arming and concentrating of the forces of Western Europe began, and in 1812 these forcesβ βmillions of men, reckoning those transporting and feeding the armyβ βmoved from the west eastwards to the Russian frontier, toward which since 1811 Russian forces had been similarly drawn. On the twelfth of June, 1812, the forces of Western Europe crossed the Russian frontier and war began, that is, an event took place opposed to human reason and to human nature. Millions of men perpetrated against one another such innumerable crimes, frauds, treacheries, thefts, forgeries, issues of false money, burglaries, incendiarisms, and murders as in whole centuries are not recorded in the annals of all the law courts of the world, but which those who committed them did not at the time regard as being crimes.
What produced this extraordinary occurrence? What were its causes? The historians tell us with naive assurance that its causes were the wrongs inflicted on the Duke of Oldenburg, the nonobservance of the Continental System, the ambition of Napoleon, the firmness of Alexander, the mistakes of the diplomatists, and so on.
Consequently, it would only have been necessary for Metternich, RumyΓ‘ntsev, or Talleyrand, between a levee and an evening party, to have taken proper pains and written a more adroit note, or for Napoleon to have written to Alexander: βMy respected Brother, I consent to restore the duchy to the Duke of Oldenburgββ βand there would have been no war.
We can understand that the matter seemed like that to contemporaries. It
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