War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) π
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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyβs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyβs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyβs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was βnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.β It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyβs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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βYes, indeed, thatβs a true sage,β thought Pierre. βHe sees nothing beyond the pleasure of the moment, nothing troubles him and so he is always cheerful, satisfied, and serene. What wouldnβt I give to be like him!β he thought enviously.
In MΓ‘rya DmΓtrievnaβs anteroom the footman who helped him off with his fur coat said that the mistress asked him to come to her bedroom.
When he opened the ballroom door Pierre saw NatΓ‘sha sitting at the window, with a thin, pale, and spiteful face. She glanced round at him, frowned, and left the room with an expression of cold dignity.
βWhat has happened?β asked Pierre, entering MΓ‘rya DmΓtrievnaβs room.
βFine doings!β answered DmΓtrievna. βFor fifty-eight years have I lived in this world and never known anything so disgraceful!β
And having put him on his honor not to repeat anything she told him, MΓ‘rya DmΓtrievna informed him that NatΓ‘sha had refused Prince AndrΓ©y without her parentsβ knowledge and that the cause of this was Anatole KurΓ‘gin into whose society Pierreβs wife had thrown her and with whom NatΓ‘sha had tried to elope during her fatherβs absence, in order to be married secretly.
Pierre raised his shoulders and listened open-mouthed to what was told him, scarcely able to believe his own ears. That Prince AndrΓ©yβs deeply loved affianced wifeβ βthe same NatΓ‘sha RostΓ³va who used to be so charmingβ βshould give up BolkΓ³nski for that fool Anatole who was already secretly married (as Pierre knew), and should be so in love with him as to agree to run away with him, was something Pierre could not conceive and could not imagine.
He could not reconcile the charming impression he had of NatΓ‘sha, whom he had known from a child, with this new conception of her baseness, folly, and cruelty. He thought of his wife. βThey are all alike!β he said to himself, reflecting that he was not the only man unfortunate enough to be tied to a bad woman. But still he pitied Prince AndrΓ©y to the point of tears and sympathized with his wounded pride, and the more he pitied his friend the more did he think with contempt and even with disgust of that NatΓ‘sha who had just passed him in the ballroom with such a look of cold dignity. He did not know that NatΓ‘shaβs soul was overflowing with despair, shame, and humiliation, and that it was not her fault that her face happened to assume an expression of calm dignity and severity.
βBut how get married?β said Pierre, in answer to MΓ‘rya DmΓtrievna. βHe could not marryβ βhe is married!β
βThings get worse from hour to hour!β ejaculated MΓ‘rya DmΓtrievna. βA nice youth! What a scoundrel! And sheβs expecting himβ βexpecting him since yesterday. She must be told! Then at least she wonβt go on expecting him.β
After hearing the details of Anatoleβs marriage from Pierre, and giving vent to her anger against Anatole in words of abuse, MΓ‘rya DmΓtrievna told Pierre why she had sent for him. She was afraid that the count or BolkΓ³nski, who might arrive at any moment, if they knew of this affair (which she hoped to hide from them) might challenge Anatole to a duel, and she therefore asked Pierre to tell his brother-in-law in her name to leave Moscow and not dare to let her set eyes on him again. Pierreβ βonly now realizing the danger to the old count, NikolΓ‘y, and Prince AndrΓ©yβ βpromised to do as she wished. Having briefly and exactly explained her wishes to him, she let him go to the drawing room.
βMind, the count knows nothing. Behave as if you know nothing either,β she said. βAnd I will go and tell her it is no use expecting him! And stay to dinner if you care to!β she called after Pierre.
Pierre met the old count, who seemed nervous and upset. That morning NatΓ‘sha had told him that she had rejected BolkΓ³nski.
βTroubles, troubles, my dear fellow!β he said to Pierre. βWhat troubles one has with these girls without their mother! I do so regret having come here.β ββ β¦ I will be frank with you. Have you heard she has broken off her engagement without consulting anybody? Itβs true this engagement never was much to my liking. Of course he is an excellent man, but still, with his fatherβs disapproval they wouldnβt have been happy, and NatΓ‘sha wonβt lack suitors. Still, it has been going on so long, and to take such a step without fatherβs or motherβs consent! And now sheβs ill, and God knows what! Itβs hard, Count, hard to manage daughters in their motherβs absence.β ββ β¦β
Pierre saw that the count was much upset and tried to change the subject, but the count returned to his troubles.
SΓ³nya entered the room with an agitated face.
βNatΓ‘sha is not quite well; sheβs in her room and would like to see you. MΓ‘rya DmΓtrievna is with her and she too asks you to come.β
βYes, you are a great friend of BolkΓ³nskiβs, no doubt she wants to send him a message,β said the count. βOh dear! Oh dear! How happy it all was!β
And clutching the spare gray locks on his temples the count left the room.
When MΓ‘rya DmΓtrievna told NatΓ‘sha that Anatole was married, NatΓ‘sha did not wish to believe it and insisted on having it confirmed by Pierre himself. SΓ³nya told Pierre this as she led him along the corridor to NatΓ‘shaβs room.
NatΓ‘sha, pale and stern, was sitting beside MΓ‘rya DmΓtrievna, and her eyes, glittering feverishly, met Pierre with a questioning look the moment he entered. She did not smile or nod, but only gazed fixedly at him, and her look asked only one thing: was he a friend, or like the others an enemy in regard to Anatole? As for Pierre, he evidently did not exist for her.
βHe knows all about it,β said MΓ‘rya
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