Growth of the Soil by Knut Hamsun (chromebook ebook reader txt) ๐
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Growth of the Soil was published in 1917 to universal acclaim. A mid- to late-career work for Hamsun, it was celebrated for its then-revolutionary use of literary techniques like stream of consciousness, and for its unadorned depiction of pastoral life. Its focus on the quotidian lives of everyday people has led scholars to classify it as a novel of Norwegian New Realism.
Isak, a man so strong and so simple that he echoes a primitive, foundational โeveryman,โ finds an empty plot of land in turn-of-the-century Norway, and builds a small home. He soon attracts a wife, Inger, whose harelip has led her to be ostracized from town life but who is nonetheless a hard and conscientious worker. Together the two earthy beings build a farm and a family, and watch as society and civilization grows and develops around them.
Isak and Ingerโs toils sometimes bring them up against the burgeoning modernity around them, but curiously, the novel is not one driven by a traditional conflict-oriented plot. Instead, the steady progression of life on the farm, with its ups and downs, its trials and joys, makes the people and their growth the novelโs main propellant. While the humble, homespun protagonists occasionally come into conflict with the awe-inspiring forces of civilization, more often than not, those forces are portrayed as positive and symbiotic companions to the agrarian lifestyle.
Hamsun was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1920 for Growth of the Soil, one of the rare instances in which the Nobel committee awarded a prize for a specific novel, and not a body of work. It has since come to be regarded as a classic of modernist, and Norwegian, literature.
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- Author: Knut Hamsun
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He got through his business with the shoemaker, and, Fru Geissler having left the place, he sold his cheeses to the man at the store. In the evening, he starts out for home. The frost is getting harder now, and it is good, firm going, but Isak trudges heavily for all that. Who could say when Geissler would be back, now that his wife had gone; maybe he would not be coming at all? Inger was far away, and time was getting on.โ โโ โฆ
He does not look in at Bredeโs on the way back; on the contrary, he goes a long way round, keeping away from the place. He does not care to stop and talk to folk, only trudge on. Bredeโs cart is still out in the openโ โdoes he mean to leave it there? Well, โtis his own affair. Isak himself had a cart of his own now, and a shed to house it, but none the happier for that. His home is but half a thing; it had been a home once, but now only half a thing.
It is full day by the time he gets within sight of his own place up on the hillside, and it cheers him somewhat, weary and exhausted as he is after forty-eight hours on the road. The house and buildings, there they stand, smoke curling up from the chimney; both the little ones are out, and come down to meet him as he appears. He goes into the house, and finds a couple of Lapps sitting down. Oline starts up in surprise: โWhat, you back already!โ She is making coffee on the stove. Coffee? Coffee!
Isak has noticed the same thing before. When Os-Anders or any of the other Lapps have been there, Oline makes coffee in Ingerโs little pot for a long time after. She does it while Isak is out in the woods or in the fields, and when he comes in unexpectedly and sees it, she says nothing. But he knows that he is the poorer by a cheese or a bundle of wool each time. And it is to his credit that he does not pick up Oline in his fingers and crush her to pieces for her meanness. Altogether, Isak is trying hard indeed to make himself a better man, better and better, whatever may be his idea, whether it be for the sake of peace in the house, or in some hope that the Lord may give him back his Inger the sooner. He is something given to superstition and a pondering upon things; even his rustic wariness is innocent in its way. Early that autumn he found the turf on the roof of the stable was beginning to slip down inside. Isak chewed at his beard for a while, then, smiling like a man who understands a jest, he laid some poles across to keep it up. Not a bitter word did he say. And another thing: the shed where he kept his store of provisions was simply built on high stone feet at the corners, with nothing between. After a while, little birds began to find their way in through the big gaps in the wall, and stayed fluttering about inside, unable to get out. Oline complained that they picked at the food and spoiled the meat, and made a nasty mess about the place. Isak said: โAy, โtis a pity small birds should come in and not be able to get out again.โ And in the thick of a busy season he turned stonemason and filled up the gaps in the wall.
Heaven knows what was in his mind that he took things so; whether maybe he fancied Inger might be given back to him the sooner for his gentleness.
IXThe years pass by.
Once more there came visitors to Sellanraa; an engineer, with a foreman and a couple of workmen, marking out telegraph lines again over the hills. By the route they were taking now, the line would be carried a little above the house, and a straight road cut through the forest. No harm in that. It would make the place less desolate, a glimpse of the world would make it brighter.
โThis place,โ said, the engineer, โwill be just about midway between two lines through the valleys on either side. Theyโll very likely ask you to take on the job of linesman for both.โ
โHo!โ said Isak.
โIt will be twenty-five Daler a year in your pocket.โ
โHโm,โ said Isak. โAnd what am I to do for that?โ
โKeep the line in repair, mend the wires when necessary, clear away forest growth on the route as it comes up. Theyโll set up a little machine thing in the house here, to hang on the wall, thatโll tell you when youโre wanted. And when it does, you must leave whatever youโre doing and go.โ
Isak thought it over. โI could do it all right in winter,โ he said.
โThatโs no good. It would have to be for the whole year, summer and winter alike.โ
โCanโt be done,โ said Isak. โSpring and summer and autumn Iโve my work on the land, and no time for other things.โ
The engineer looked at him for quite a while, and then put an astonishing question, as follows: โCan you make more money that way?โ
โMake more money?โ said Isak.
โCan you earn more money in a day by working on the land than you could by working for us?โ
โWhy, as to that, I canโt say,โ answered Isak. โItโs
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