War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) π
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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyβs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyβs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyβs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was βnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.β It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyβs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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βYes, a new happiness was revealed to me of which man cannot be deprived,β he thought as he lay in the semidarkness of the quiet hut, gazing fixedly before him with feverish wide open eyes. βA happiness lying beyond material forces, outside the material influences that act on manβ βa happiness of the soul alone, the happiness of loving. Every man can understand it, but to conceive it and enjoin it was possible only for God. But how did God enjoin that law? And why was the Sonβ ββ β¦β?β
And suddenly the sequence of these thoughts broke off, and Prince AndrΓ©y heard (without knowing whether it was a delusion or reality) a soft whispering voice incessantly and rhythmically repeating βpiti-piti-piti,β and then βtiti,β and then again βpiti-piti-piti,β and βtitiβ once more. At the same time he felt that above his face, above the very middle of it, some strange airy structure was being erected out of slender needles or splinters, to the sound of this whispered music. He felt that he had to balance carefully (though it was difficult) so that this airy structure should not collapse; but nevertheless it kept collapsing and again slowly rising to the sound of whispered rhythmic musicβ ββit stretches, stretches, spreading out and stretching,β said Prince AndrΓ©y to himself. While listening to this whispering and feeling the sensation of this drawing out and the construction of this edifice of needles, he also saw by glimpses a red halo round the candle, and heard the rustle of the cockroaches and the buzzing of the fly that flopped against his pillow and his face. Each time the fly touched his face it gave him a burning sensation and yet to his surprise it did not destroy the structure, though it knocked against the very region of his face where it was rising. But besides this there was something else of importance. It was something white by the doorβ βthe statue of a sphinx, which also oppressed him.
βBut perhaps thatβs my shirt on the table,β he thought, βand thatβs my legs, and that is the door, but why is it always stretching and drawing itself out, and βpiti-piti-pitiβ and βtitiβ and βpiti-piti-pitiββ ββ β¦β? Thatβs enough, please leave off!β Prince AndrΓ©y painfully entreated someone. And suddenly thoughts and feelings again swam to the surface of his mind with peculiar clearness and force.
βYesβ βlove,β he thought again quite clearly. βBut not love which loves for something, for some quality, for some purpose, or for some reason, but the love which Iβ βwhile dyingβ βfirst experienced when I saw my enemy and yet loved him. I experienced that feeling of love which is the very essence of the soul and does not require an object. Now again I feel that bliss. To love oneβs neighbors, to love oneβs enemies, to love everything, to love God in all His manifestations. It is possible to love someone dear to you with human love, but an enemy can only be loved by divine love. That is why I experienced such joy when I felt that I loved that man. What has become of him? Is he alive?β ββ β¦
βWhen loving with human love one may pass from love to hatred, but divine love cannot change. No, neither death nor anything else can destroy it. It is the very essence of the soul. Yet how many people have I hated in my life? And of them all, I loved and hated none as I did her.β And he vividly pictured to himself NatΓ‘sha, not as he had done in the past with nothing but her charms which gave him delight, but for the first time picturing to himself her soul. And he understood her feelings, her sufferings, shame, and remorse. He now understood for the first time all the cruelty of his rejection of her, the cruelty of his rupture with her. βIf only it were possible for me to see her once more! Just once, looking into those eyes to sayβ ββ β¦β
βPiti-piti-piti and titi and piti-piti-piti boom!β flopped the fly.β ββ β¦ And his attention was suddenly carried into another world, a world of reality and delirium in which something particular was happening. In that world some structure was still being erected and did not fall, something was still stretching out, and the candle with its red halo was still burning, and the same shirtlike sphinx lay near the door; but besides all this something creaked, there was a whiff of fresh air, and a new white sphinx appeared, standing at the door. And that sphinx had the pale face and shining eyes of the very NatΓ‘sha of whom he had just been thinking.
βOh, how oppressive this continual delirium is,β thought Prince AndrΓ©y, trying to drive that face from his imagination. But the face remained before him with the force of reality and drew nearer. Prince AndrΓ©y wished to return to that former world of pure thought, but he could not, and delirium drew him back into its domain. The soft whispering voice continued its rhythmic murmur, something oppressed him and stretched out, and the strange face was before him. Prince AndrΓ©y collected all his strength in an effort to recover his senses, he moved a little, and suddenly there was a ringing in his ears, a dimness in his eyes, and like a man plunged into water he lost consciousness. When he came to himself, NatΓ‘sha, that same living NatΓ‘sha whom of all people he most longed to love with this new pure divine love that had been revealed to him, was kneeling before him. He realized that it was the real living NatΓ‘sha, and he was
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