War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) π
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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyβs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyβs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyβs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was βnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.β It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyβs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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Pierre shook his head and went on. In another side street a sentinel standing beside a green caisson shouted at him, but only when the shout was threateningly repeated and he heard the click of the manβs musket as he raised it did Pierre understand that he had to pass on the other side of the street. He heard nothing and saw nothing of what went on around him. He carried his resolution within himself in terror and haste, like something dreadful and alien to him, for, after the previous nightβs experience, he was afraid of losing it. But he was not destined to bring his mood safely to his destination. And even had he not been hindered by anything on the way, his intention could not now have been carried out, for Napoleon had passed the ArbΓ‘t more than four hours previously on his way from the DorogomΓlov suburb to the KrΓ©mlin, and was now sitting in a very gloomy frame of mind in a royal study in the KrΓ©mlin, giving detailed and exact orders as to measures to be taken immediately to extinguish the fire, to prevent looting, and to reassure the inhabitants. But Pierre did not know this; he was entirely absorbed in what lay before him, and was torturedβ βas those are who obstinately undertake a task that is impossible for them not because of its difficulty but because of its incompatibility with their naturesβ βby the fear of weakening at the decisive moment and so losing his self-esteem.
Though he heard and saw nothing around him he found his way by instinct and did not go wrong in the side streets that led to the PovarskΓ³y.
As Pierre approached that street the smoke became denser and denserβ βhe even felt the heat of the fire. Occasionally curly tongues of flame rose from under the roofs of the houses. He met more people in the streets and they were more excited. But Pierre, though he felt that something unusual was happening around him, did not realize that he was approaching the fire. As he was going along a footpath across a wide-open space adjoining the PovarskΓ³y on one side and the gardens of Prince GruzΓnskiβs house on the other, Pierre suddenly heard the desperate weeping of a woman close to him. He stopped as if awakening from a dream and lifted his head.
By the side of the path, on the dusty dry grass, all sorts of household goods lay in a heap: featherbeds, a samovar, icons, and trunks. On the ground, beside the trunks, sat a thin woman no longer young, with long, prominent upper teeth, and wearing a black cloak and cap. This woman, swaying to and fro and muttering something, was choking with sobs. Two girls of about ten and twelve, dressed in dirty short frocks and cloaks, were staring at their mother with a look of stupefaction on their pale frightened faces. The youngest child, a boy of about seven, who wore an overcoat and an immense cap evidently not his own, was crying in his old nurseβs arms. A dirty, barefooted maid was sitting on a trunk, and, having undone her pale-colored plait, was pulling it straight and sniffing at her singed hair. The womanβs husband, a short, round-shouldered man in the undress uniform of a civilian official, with sausage-shaped whiskers and showing under his square-set cap the hair smoothly brushed forward over his temples, with expressionless face was moving the trunks, which were placed one on another, and was dragging some garments from under them.
As soon as she saw Pierre, the woman almost threw herself at his feet.
βDear people, good Christians, save me, help me, dear friendsβ ββ β¦ help us, somebody,β she muttered between her sobs. βMy girlβ ββ β¦ My daughter! My youngest daughter is left behind. Sheβs burned! Ooh! Was it for this I nursed you.β ββ β¦ Ooh!β
βDonβt, MΓ‘rya NikolΓ‘evna!β said her husband to her in a low voice, evidently only to justify himself before the stranger. βSister must have taken her, or else where can she be?β he added.
βMonster! Villain!β shouted the woman angrily, suddenly ceasing to weep. βYou have no heart, you donβt feel for your own child! Another man would have rescued her from the fire. But this is a monster and neither a man nor a father! You, honored sir, are a noble man,β she went on, addressing Pierre rapidly between her sobs. βThe fire broke out alongside, and blew our way, the maid called out βFire!β and we rushed to collect our things. We ran out just as we were.β ββ β¦ This is what we have brought away.β ββ β¦ The icons, and my dowry bed, all the rest is lost. We seized the children. But not KatΓchka! Ooh! O Lord!β ββ β¦β and again she began to sob. βMy child, my dear one! Burned, burned!β
βBut where was she left?β asked Pierre.
From the expression of his animated face the woman saw that this man might help her.
βOh, dear sir!β she cried, seizing him by the legs. βMy benefactor, set my heart at ease.β ββ β¦ AnΓska, go, you horrid girl, show him the way!β she cried to the maid, angrily opening her mouth and still farther exposing her long teeth.
βShow me the way, show me, Iβ ββ β¦ Iβll do it,β gasped Pierre rapidly.
The dirty maidservant stepped from behind the trunk, put up her plait, sighed, and went on her short, bare feet along the path. Pierre felt as if he had come back to life after a heavy swoon. He held his head higher, his eyes shone with the light of life, and with swift steps he followed the maid, overtook her, and came out on the PovarskΓ³y. The whole street
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