War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) π
Description
Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyβs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyβs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyβs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was βnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.β It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyβs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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βThere is one thing I wanted to tell you, Princess,β said RostΓ³v. βIt is that if your brother, Prince AndrΓ©y NikolΓ‘evich, were not living, it would have been at once announced in the Gazette, as he is a colonel.β
The princess looked at him, not grasping what he was saying, but cheered by the expression of regretful sympathy on his face.
βAnd I have known so many cases of a splinter woundβ (the Gazette said it was a shell) βeither proving fatal at once or being very slight,β continued NikolΓ‘y. βWe must hope for the best, and I am sureβ ββ β¦β
Princess MΓ‘rya interrupted him.
βOh, that would be so dreadβ ββ β¦β she began and, prevented by agitation from finishing, she bent her head with a movement as graceful as everything she did in his presence and, looking up at him gratefully, went out, following her aunt.
That evening NikolΓ‘y did not go out, but stayed at home to settle some accounts with the horse dealers. When he had finished that business it was already too late to go anywhere but still too early to go to bed, and for a long time he paced up and down the room, reflecting on his life, a thing he rarely did.
Princess MΓ‘rya had made an agreeable impression on him when he had met her in SmolΓ©nsk province. His having encountered her in such exceptional circumstances, and his mother having at one time mentioned her to him as a good match, had drawn his particular attention to her. When he met her again in VorΓ³nezh the impression she made on him was not merely pleasing but powerful. NikolΓ‘y had been struck by the peculiar moral beauty he observed in her at this time. He was, however, preparing to go away and it had not entered his head to regret that he was thus depriving himself of chances of meeting her. But that dayβs encounter in church had, he felt, sunk deeper than was desirable for his peace of mind. That pale, sad, refined face, that radiant look, those gentle graceful gestures, and especially the deep and tender sorrow expressed in all her features agitated him and evoked his sympathy. In men RostΓ³v could not bear to see the expression of a higher spiritual life (that was why he did not like Prince AndrΓ©y) and he referred to it contemptuously as philosophy and dreaminess, but in Princess MΓ‘rya that very sorrow which revealed the depth of a whole spiritual world foreign to him was an irresistible attraction.
βShe must be a wonderful woman. A real angel!β he said to himself. βWhy am I not free? Why was I in such a hurry with SΓ³nya?β And he involuntarily compared the two: the lack of spirituality in the one and the abundance of it in the otherβ βa spirituality he himself lacked and therefore valued most highly. He tried to picture what would happen were he free. How he would propose to her and how she would become his wife. But no, he could not imagine that. He felt awed, and no clear picture presented itself to his mind. He had long ago pictured to himself a future with SΓ³nya, and that was all clear and simple just because it had all been thought out and he knew all there was in SΓ³nya, but it was impossible to picture a future with Princess MΓ‘rya, because he did not understand her but simply loved her.
Reveries about SΓ³nya had had something merry and playful in them, but to dream of Princess MΓ‘rya was always difficult and a little frightening.
βHow she prayed!β he thought. βIt was plain that her whole soul was in her prayer. Yes, that was the prayer that moves mountains, and I am sure her prayer will be answered. Why donβt I pray for what I want?β he suddenly thought. βWhat do I want? To be free, released from SΓ³nyaβ ββ β¦ She was right,β he thought, remembering what the governorβs wife had said: βNothing but misfortune can come of marrying SΓ³nya. Muddles, grief for Mammaβ ββ β¦ business difficultiesβ ββ β¦ muddles, terrible muddles! Besides, I donβt love herβ βnot as I should. O, God! release me from this dreadful, inextricable position!β he suddenly began to pray. βYes, prayer can move mountains, but one must have faith and not pray as NatΓ‘sha and I used to as children, that the snow might turn into sugarβ βand then run out into the yard to see whether it had done so. No, but I am not praying for trifles now,β he thought as he put his pipe down in a corner, and folding his hands placed himself before the icon. Softened by memories of Princess MΓ‘rya he began to pray as he had not done for a long time. Tears were in his eyes and in his throat when the door opened and LavrΓΊshka came in with some papers.
βBlockhead! Why do you come in without being called?β cried NikolΓ‘y, quickly changing his attitude.
βFrom the governor,β said LavrΓΊshka in a sleepy voice. βA courier has arrived and thereβs a letter for you.β
βWell, all right, thanks. You can go!β
NikolΓ‘y took the two letters, one of which was from his mother and the other from SΓ³nya. He recognized them by the handwriting and opened SΓ³nyaβs first. He had read only a few lines when he turned pale and his eyes opened wide with fear and joy.
βNo, itβs not possible!β he cried aloud.
Unable to sit still he paced up and down the room holding the letter and reading it. He glanced through it, then read it again, and then again, and standing still in the middle of the room he raised his shoulders, stretching out his hands, with his mouth wide open and his eyes fixed. What he had just been praying for with
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