War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) ๐
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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyโs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyโs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyโs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was โnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.โ It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyโs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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โMr. Aide-de-camp! Mr. Aide-de-camp!โ โโ โฆ For heavenโs sakeโ โโ โฆ Protect me! What will become of us? I am the wife of the doctor of the Seventh Chasseurs.โ โโ โฆ They wonโt let us pass, we are left behind and have lost our peopleโ โโ โฆโ
โIโll flatten you into a pancake!โ shouted the angry officer to the soldier. โTurn back with your slut!โ
โMr. Aide-de-camp! Help me!โ โโ โฆ What does it all mean?โ screamed the doctorโs wife.
โKindly let this cart pass. Donโt you see itโs a woman?โ said Prince Andrรฉy riding up to the officer.
The officer glanced at him, and without replying turned again to the soldier. โIโll teach you to push on!โ โโ โฆ Back!โ
โLet them pass, I tell you!โ repeated Prince Andrรฉy, compressing his lips.
โAnd who are you?โ cried the officer, turning on him with tipsy rage, โwho are you? Are you in command here? Eh? I am commander here, not you! Go back or Iโll flatten you into a pancake,โ repeated he. This expression evidently pleased him.
โThat was a nice snub for the little aide-de-camp,โ came a voice from behind.
Prince Andrรฉy saw that the officer was in that state of senseless, tipsy rage when a man does not know what he is saying. He saw that his championship of the doctorโs wife in her queer trap might expose him to what he dreaded more than anything in the worldโ โto ridicule; but his instinct urged him on. Before the officer finished his sentence Prince Andrรฉy, his face distorted with fury, rode up to him and raised his riding whip.
โKindโ โโ โฆ ly letโ โthemโ โpass!โ
The officer flourished his arm and hastily rode away.
โItโs all the fault of these fellows on the staff that thereโs this disorder,โ he muttered. โDo as you like.โ
Prince Andrรฉy without lifting his eyes rode hastily away from the doctorโs wife, who was calling him her deliverer, and recalling with a sense of disgust the minutest details of this humiliating scene he galloped on to the village where he was told who the commander in chief was.
On reaching the village he dismounted and went to the nearest house, intending to rest if but for a moment, eat something, and try to sort out the stinging and tormenting thoughts that confused his mind. โThis is a mob of scoundrels and not an army,โ he was thinking as he went up to the window of the first house, when a familiar voice called him by name.
He turned round. Nesvรญtskiโs handsome face looked out of the little window. Nesvรญtski, moving his moist lips as he chewed something, and flourishing his arm, called him to enter.
โBolkรณnski! Bolkรณnski!โ โโ โฆ Donโt you hear? Eh? Come quickโ โโ โฆโ he shouted.
Entering the house, Prince Andrรฉy saw Nesvรญtski and another adjutant having something to eat. They hastily turned round to him asking if he had any news. On their familiar faces he read agitation and alarm. This was particularly noticeable on Nesvรญtskiโs usually laughing countenance.
โWhere is the commander in chief?โ asked Bolkรณnski.
โHere, in that house,โ answered the adjutant.
โWell, is it true that itโs peace and capitulation?โ asked Nesvรญtski.
โI was going to ask you. I know nothing except that it was all I could do to get here.โ
โAnd we, my dear boy! Itโs terrible! I was wrong to laugh at Mack, weโre getting it still worse,โ said Nesvรญtski. โBut sit down and have something to eat.โ
โYou wonโt be able to find either your baggage or anything else now, Prince. And God only knows where your man Pyotr is,โ said the other adjutant.
โWhere are headquarters?โ
โWe are to spend the night in Znaim.โ
โWell, I have got all I need into packs for two horses,โ said Nesvรญtski. โTheyโve made up splendid packs for meโ โfit to cross the Bohemian mountains with. Itโs a bad lookout, old fellow! But whatโs the matter with you? You must be ill to shiver like that,โ he added, noticing that Prince Andrรฉy winced as at an electric shock.
โItโs nothing,โ replied Prince Andrรฉy.
He had just remembered his recent encounter with the doctorโs wife and the convoy officer.
โWhat is the commander in chief doing here?โ he asked.
โI canโt make out at all,โ said Nesvรญtski.
โWell, all I can make out is that everything is abominable, abominable, quite abominable!โ said Prince Andrรฉy, and he went off to the house where the commander in chief was.
Passing by Kutรบzovโs carriage and the exhausted saddle horses of his suite, with their Cossacks who were talking loudly together, Prince Andrรฉy entered the passage. Kutรบzov himself, he was told, was in the house with Prince Bagratiรณn and Weyrother. Weyrother was the Austrian general who had succeeded Schmidt. In the passage little Kozlรณvski was squatting on his heels in front of a clerk. The clerk, with cuffs turned up, was hastily writing at a tub turned bottom upwards. Kozlรณvskiโs face looked wornโ โhe too had evidently not slept all night. He glanced at Prince Andrรฉy and did not even nod to him.
โSecond lineโ โโ โฆ have you written it?โ he continued dictating to the clerk. โThe Kiev Grenadiers, Podolianโ โโ โฆโ
โOne canโt write so fast, your honor,โ said the clerk, glancing angrily and disrespectfully at Kozlรณvski.
Through the door came the sounds of Kutรบzovโs voice, excited and dissatisfied, interrupted by another, an unfamiliar voice. From the sound of these voices, the inattentive way Kozlรณvski looked at him, the disrespectful manner of the exhausted clerk, the fact that the clerk and Kozlรณvski were squatting on the floor by a tub so near to the commander in chief, and from the noisy laughter of the Cossacks holding the horses near the window, Prince Andrรฉy felt that something important and disastrous was about to happen.
He turned to Kozlรณvski with urgent questions.
โImmediately, Prince,โ said Kozlรณvski. โDispositions for Bagratiรณn.โ
โWhat about capitulation?โ
โNothing of the sort. Orders are issued for a battle.โ
Prince Andrรฉy moved toward the door from whence voices were heard. Just as he was going to open it the sounds ceased, the door opened, and Kutรบzov with his eagle nose and puffy face appeared in the doorway. Prince Andrรฉy stood right in front of
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