Short Fiction by Anton Chekhov (libby ebook reader .txt) π
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Anton Chekhov is widely considered to be one of the greatest short story writers in history. A physician by day, heβs famously quoted as saying, βMedicine is my lawful wife, and literature is my mistress.β Chekhov wrote nearly 300 short stories in his long writing career; while at first he wrote mainly to make a profit, as his interest in writingβand his skillβgrew, he wrote stories that heavily influenced the modern development of the form.
His stories are famous for, among other things, their ambiguous morality and their often inconclusive nature. Chekhov was a firm believer that the role of the artist was to correctly pose a question, but not necessarily to answer it.
This collection contains all of his short stories and two novellas, all translated by Constance Garnett, and arranged by the date they were originally published.
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- Author: Anton Chekhov
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βI certainly saw you there. Isnβt your name Vassilyev?β
βIf it is, what of it? It makes it no better that you should know me.β
βNo, but I just asked you.β
Vassilyev closed his eyes and, as though offended, turned his face to the back of the sofa.
βI donβt understand your curiosity,β he muttered. βYouβll be asking me next what it was drove me to commit suicide!β
Before a minute had passed, he turned round towards me again, opened his eyes and said in a tearful voice:
βExcuse me for taking such a tone, but youβll admit Iβm right! To ask a convict how he got into prison, or a suicide why he shot himself is not generousβ ββ β¦ and indelicate. To think of gratifying idle curiosity at the expense of another manβs nerves!β
βThere is no need to excite yourself.β ββ β¦ It never occurred to me to question you about your motives.β
βYou would have asked.β ββ β¦ Itβs what people always do. Though it would be no use to ask. If I told you, you would not believe or understand.β ββ β¦ I must own I donβt understand it myself.β ββ β¦ There are phrases used in the police reports and newspapers such as: βunrequited love,β and βhopeless poverty,β but the reasons are not known.β ββ β¦ They are not known to me, nor to you, nor to your newspaper offices, where they have the impudence to write βThe diary of a suicide.β God alone understands the state of a manβs soul when he takes his own life; but men know nothing about it.β
βThat is all very nice,β I said, βbut you oughtnβt to talk.β ββ β¦β
But my suicide could not be stopped, he leaned his head on his fist, and went on in the tone of some great professor:
βMan will never understand the psychological subtleties of suicide! How can one speak of reasons? Today the reason makes one snatch up a revolver, while tomorrow the same reason seems not worth a rotten egg. It all depends most likely on the particular condition of the individual at the given moment.β ββ β¦ Take me for instance. Half an hour ago, I had a passionate desire for death, now when the candle is lighted, and you are sitting by me, I donβt even think of the hour of death. Explain that change if you can! Am I better off, or has my wife risen from the dead? Is it the influence of the light on me, or the presence of an outsider?β
βThe light certainly has an influenceβ ββ β¦β I muttered for the sake of saying something. βThe influence of light on the organism.β ββ β¦β
βThe influence of light.β ββ β¦ We admit it! But you know men do shoot themselves by candlelight! And it would be ignominious indeed for the heroes of your novels if such a trifling thing as a candle were to change the course of the drama so abruptly. All this nonsense can be explained perhaps, but not by us. Itβs useless to ask questions or give explanations of what one does not understand.β ββ β¦β
βForgive me,β I said, βbutβ ββ β¦ judging by the expression of your face, it seems to me that at this moment youβ ββ β¦ are posing.β
βYes,β Vassilyev said, startled. βItβs very possible! I am naturally vain and fatuous. Well, explain it, if you believe in your power of reading faces! Half an hour ago I shot myself, and just now I am posing.β ββ β¦ Explain that if you can.β
These last words Vassilyev pronounced in a faint, failing voice. He was exhausted, and sank into silence. A pause followed. I began scrutinising his face. It was as pale as a dead manβs. It seemed as though life were almost extinct in him, and only the signs of the suffering that the βvain and fatuousβ man was feeling betrayed that it was still alive. It was painful to look at that face, but what must it have been for Vassilyev himself who yet had the strength to argue and, if I were not mistaken, to pose?
βYou hereβ βare you here?β he asked suddenly, raising himself on his elbow. βMy God, just listen!β
I began listening. The rain was pattering angrily on the dark window, never ceasing for a minute. The wind howled plaintively and lugubriously.
βββAnd I shall be whiter than snow, and my ears will hear gladness and rejoicing.βββ Madame Mimotih, who had returned, was reading in the drawing room in a languid, weary voice, neither raising nor dropping the monotonous dreary key.
βIt is cheerful, isnβt it?β whispered Vassilyev, turning his frightened eyes towards me. βMy God, the things a man has to see and hear! If only one could set this chaos to music! As Hamlet says, βit wouldβ ββββ
βConfound the ignorant, and amaze indeed, The very faculties of eyes and ears.β
βHow well I should have understood that music then! How I should have felt it! What time is it?β
βFive minutes to three.β
βMorning is still far off. And in the morning thereβs the funeral. A lovely prospect! One follows the coffin through the mud and rain. One walks along, seeing nothing but the cloudy sky and the wretched scenery. The muddy mutes, taverns, woodstacks.β ββ β¦ Oneβs trousers drenched to the knees. The never-ending streets. The time dragging out like eternity, the coarse people. And on the heart a stone, a stone!β
After a brief pause he suddenly asked: βIs it long since you saw General Luhatchev?β
βI havenβt seen him since last summer.β
βHe likes to be cock of the walk, but he is a nice little old chap. And are you still writing?β
βYes, a little.β
βAh.β ββ β¦ Do you remember how I pranced about like a needle, like an enthusiastic ass at those private theatricals when I was courting Zina? It was stupid, but it was good, it was fun.β ββ β¦ The very memory of it brings back a whiff of spring.β ββ β¦ And now! What a cruel change of scene! There is a subject for you! Only donβt you go in for writing βthe diary of a suicide.β Thatβs vulgar and conventional. You make something humorous of it.β
βAgain you areβ ββ β¦ posing,β I said. βThereβs nothing humorous in your
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