War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) ๐
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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyโs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyโs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyโs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was โnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.โ It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyโs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
Read book online ยซWar and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) ๐ยป. Author - Leo Tolstoy
โCall him to me,โ said Kutรบzov.
An adjutant told Pierre of his Serene Highnessโ wish, and Pierre went toward Kutรบzovโs bench. But a militiaman got there before him. It was Dรณlokhov.
โHow did that fellow get here?โ asked Pierre.
โHeโs a creature that wriggles in anywhere!โ was the answer. โHe has been degraded, you know. Now he wants to bob up again. Heโs been proposing some scheme or other and has crawled into the enemyโs picket line at night.โ โโ โฆ Heโs a brave fellow.โ
Pierre took off his hat and bowed respectfully to Kutรบzov.
โI concluded that if I reported to your Serene Highness you might send me away or say that you knew what I was reporting, but then I shouldnโt lose anythingโ โโ โฆโ Dรณlokhov was saying.
โYes, yes.โ
โBut if I were right, I should be rendering a service to my Fatherland for which I am ready to die.โ
โYes, yes.โ
โAnd should your Serene Highness require a man who will not spare his skin, please think of me.โ โโ โฆ Perhaps I may prove useful to your Serene Highness.โ
โYesโ โโ โฆ Yesโ โโ โฆโ Kutรบzov repeated, his laughing eye narrowing more and more as he looked at Pierre.
Just then Borรญs, with his courtierlike adroitness, stepped up to Pierreโs side near Kutรบzov and in a most natural manner, without raising his voice, said to Pierre, as though continuing an interrupted conversation:
โThe militia have put on clean white shirts to be ready to die. What heroism, Count!โ
Borรญs evidently said this to Pierre in order to be overheard by his Serene Highness. He knew Kutรบzovโs attention would be caught by those words, and so it was.
โWhat are you saying about the militia?โ he asked Borรญs.
โPreparing for tomorrow, your Serene Highnessโ โfor deathโ โthey have put on clean shirts.โ
โAhโ โโ โฆ a wonderful, a matchless people!โ said Kutรบzov; and he closed his eyes and swayed his head. โA matchless people!โ he repeated with a sigh.
โSo you want to smell gunpowder?โ he said to Pierre. โYes, itโs a pleasant smell. I have the honor to be one of your wifeโs adorers. Is she well? My quarters are at your service.โ
And as often happens with old people, Kutรบzov began looking about absentmindedly as if forgetting all he wanted to say or do.
Then, evidently remembering what he wanted, he beckoned to Andrรฉy Sergรฉitch Kaysรกrov, his adjutantโs brother.
โThose versesโ โโ โฆ those verses of Mรกrinโsโ โโ โฆ how do they go, eh? Those he wrote about Gerรกkov: โLectures for the corps inditingโโ โโ โฆ Recite them, recite them!โ said he, evidently preparing to laugh.
Kaysรกrov recited.โ โโ โฆ Kutรบzov smilingly nodded his head to the rhythm of the verses.
When Pierre had left Kutรบzov, Dรณlokhov came up to him and took his hand.
โI am very glad to meet you here, Count,โ he said aloud, regardless of the presence of strangers and in a particularly resolute and solemn tone. โOn the eve of a day when God alone knows who of us is fated to survive, I am glad of this opportunity to tell you that I regret the misunderstandings that occurred between us and should wish you not to have any ill feeling for me. I beg you to forgive me.โ
Pierre looked at Dรณlokhov with a smile, not knowing what to say to him. With tears in his eyes Dรณlokhov embraced Pierre and kissed him.
Borรญs said a few words to his general, and Count Bennigsen turned to Pierre and proposed that he should ride with him along the line.
โIt will interest you,โ said he.
โYes, very much,โ replied Pierre.
Half an hour later Kutรบzov left for Tatรกrinova, and Bennigsen and his suite, with Pierre among them, set out on their ride along the line.
XXIIIFrom Gรณrki, Bennigsen descended the highroad to the bridge which, when they had looked at it from the hill, the officer had pointed out as being the center of our position and where rows of fragrant new-mown hay lay by the riverside. They rode across that bridge into the village of Borodinรณ and thence turned to the left, passing an enormous number of troops and guns, and came to a high knoll where militiamen were digging. This was the redoubt, as yet unnamed, which afterwards became known as the Raรฉvski Redoubt, or the Knoll Battery, but Pierre paid no special attention to it. He did not know that it would become more memorable to him than any other spot on the plain of Borodinรณ.
They then crossed the hollow to Semรซnovsk, where the soldiers were dragging away the last logs from the huts and barns. Then they rode downhill and uphill, across a ryefield trodden and beaten down as if by hail, following a track freshly made by the artillery over the furrows of the plowed land, and reached some flรจches91 which were still being dug.
At the flรจches Bennigsen stopped and began looking at the Shevรกrdino Redoubt opposite, which had been ours the day before and where several horsemen could be descried. The officers said that either Napoleon or Murat was there, and they all gazed eagerly at this little group of horsemen. Pierre also looked at them, trying to guess which of the scarcely discernible figures was Napoleon. At last those mounted men rode away from the mound and disappeared.
Bennigsen spoke to a general who approached him, and began explaining the whole position of our troops. Pierre listened to him, straining each faculty to understand the essential points of the impending battle, but was mortified to feel that his mental capacity was inadequate for the task. He could make nothing of it. Bennigsen stopped speaking and, noticing that Pierre was listening, suddenly said to him:
โI donโt think this interests you?โ
โOn the contrary itโs very interesting!โ replied Pierre not quite truthfully.
From the flรจches they rode still farther to the left, along a road winding
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