Lavengro by George Borrow (read me a book txt) π
Description
Lavengro, the Scholar, the Gypsy, the Priest, published in 1851, is a heavily fictionalized account of George Borrowβs early years. Borrow, born in 1803, was a writer and self-taught polyglot, fluent in many European languages, and a lover of literature.
The Romany Rye, published six years later in 1857, is sometimes described as the βsequelβ to Lavengro, but in fact it begins with a straight continuation of the action of the first book, which breaks off rather suddenly. The two books therefore are best considered as a whole and read together, and this Standard Ebooks edition combines the two into one volume.
In the novel Borrow tells of his upbringing as the son of an army recruiting officer, moving with the regiment to different locations in Britain, including Scotland and Ireland. It is in Ireland that he first encounters a strange new language which he is keen to learn, leading to a life-long passion for acquiring new tongues. A couple of years later in England, he comes across a camp of gypsies and meets the gypsy Jasper Petulengro, who becomes a life-long friend. Borrow is delighted to discover that the Romany have their own language, which of course he immediately sets out to learn.
Borrowβs subsequent life, up to his mid-twenties, is that of a wanderer, traveling from place to place in Britain, encountering many interesting individuals and having a variety of entertaining adventures. He constantly comes in contact with the gypsies and with Petulengro, and becomes familiar with their language and culture.
The book also includes a considerable amount of criticism of the Catholic Church and its priests. Several chapters are devoted to Borrowβs discussions with βthe man in black,β depicted as a cynical Catholic priest who has no real belief in the religious teachings of the Church but who is devoted to seeing it reinstated in England in order for its revenues to increase.
Lavengro was not an immediate critical success on its release, but after Borrow died in 1881, it began to grow in popularity and critical acclaim. It is now considered a classic of English Literature. This Standard Ebooks edition of Lavengro and The Romany Rye is based on the editions published by John Murray and edited by W. I. Knapp, with many clarifying notes.
Read free book Β«Lavengro by George Borrow (read me a book txt) πΒ» - read online or download for free at americanlibrarybooks.com
- Author: George Borrow
Read book online Β«Lavengro by George Borrow (read me a book txt) πΒ». Author - George Borrow
Dulce et decorum est pro patria mori.
My visitor, after saying that of the money won, Murtagh retained a considerable portion, that a part went to the hierarchy for what were called church purposes, and that the βΈ» took the remainder, which it employed in establishing a newspaper, in which the private characters of the worthiest and most loyal Protestants in Ireland were traduced and vilified, concluded his account by observing, that it was the common belief that Murtagh, having by his services, ecclesiastical and political, acquired the confidence of the priesthood and favour of the Government, would, on the first vacancy, be appointed to the high office of Popish Primate of Ireland.
XLVIILeaving Horncastle I bent my steps in the direction of the east.345 I walked at a brisk rate, and late in the evening reached a large town, situate at the entrance of an extensive firth, or arm of the sea, which prevented my farther progress eastward. Sleeping that night in the suburbs of the town, I departed early next morning in the direction of the south. A walk of about twenty miles brought me to another large town, situated on a river, where I again turned towards the east. At the end of the town I was accosted by a fiery-faced individual, somewhat under the middle size, dressed as a recruiting sergeant.
βYoung man,β said the recruiting sergeant, βyou are just the kind of person to serve the Honourable East India Company.β
βI had rather the Honourable Company should serve me,β said I.
βOf course, young man. Well, the Honourable East India Company shall serve youβ βthatβs reasonable. Here, take this shilling; βtis service-money. The Honourable Company engages to serve you, and you the Honourable Company; both parties shall be thus served; thatβs just and reasonable.β
βAnd what must I do for the Company?β
βOnly go to India; thatβs all.β
βAnd what should I do in India?β
βFight, my brave boy! fight, my youthful hero!β
βWhat kind of country is India?β
βThe finest country in the world! Rivers, bigger than the Ouse. Hills, higher than anything near Spalding! Treesβ βyou never saw such trees! Fruitsβ βyou never saw such fruits!β
βAnd the peopleβ βwhat kind of folk are they?β
βPah! Kauloesβ βblacksβ βa set of rascals not worth regarding.β
βKauloes!β said I; βblacks!β
βYes,β said the recruiting sergeant; βand they call us lolloes, which in their beastly gibberish, means reds.β
βLolloes!β said I; βreds!β
βYes,β said the recruiting sergeant, βkauloes and lolloes; and all the lolloes have to do is to kick and cut down the kauloes, and take from them their rupees, which mean silver money. Why do you stare so?β
βWhy,β said I, βthis is the very language of Mr. Petulengro.β
βMr. Petβ β?β
βYes,β said I, βand Tawno Chikno.β
βTawno Chikβ β? I say, young fellow, I donβt like your way of speaking; no, nor your way of looking. You are mad, sir; you are mad; and whatβs this? Why your hair is grey! You wonβt do for the Honourable Companyβ βthey like red. Iβm glad I didnβt give you the shilling. Good day to you.β
βI shouldnβt wonder,β said I as I proceeded rapidly along a broad causeway, in the direction of the east, βif Mr. Petulengro and Tawno Chikno came originally from India. I think Iβll go there.β
Part III Appendix I A Word for Lavengro[Shortly after the publication of the first three volumes of the present work, the author received various letters from individuals, in which he was requested to state what might be the drift and tendency of Lavengro. The author cannot help thinking it somewhat extraordinary, that, after a preface in which he was particularly careful to tell the public what the book was, and the object with which it was written, any fresh information with respect to it should be required of him. As, however, all the letters which he has received have been written in a friendly spirit, he will now endeavour to be a little more explicit than on a former occasion.]
Lavengro is the history up to a certain period of one of rather a peculiar mind and system of nerves, with an exterior shy and cold, under which lurk much curiosity, especially with regard to what is wild and extraordinary, a considerable quantity of energy and industry, and an unconquerable love of independence. It narrates his earliest dreams and feelings, dwells with minuteness on the ways, words and characters of his father, mother and brother, lingers on the occasional resting-places of his wandering half-military childhood, describes the gradual hardening of his bodily frame by robust exercises, his successive struggles, after his family and himself have settled down in a small local capital, to obtain knowledge of every kind, but more particularly philological lore; his visits to the tent of the Romany chal, and the parlour of the Anglo-German philosopher; the effect produced upon his character by his flinging himself into contact with people all widely differing from each other, but all extraordinary; his reluctance to settle down to the ordinary pursuits of life; his struggles after moral truth; his glimpses of God and the obscuration of the Divine Being, to his mindβs eye; and his being cast upon the world of London by the death of his father, at the age of nineteen.346 In the world within a world, the world of London, it shows him playing his part for some time as he best can, in the capacity of a writer for reviews and magazines, and describes what he saw and underwent
Comments (0)