Short Fiction by Anton Chekhov (libby ebook reader .txt) ๐
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Anton Chekhov is widely considered to be one of the greatest short story writers in history. A physician by day, heโs famously quoted as saying, โMedicine is my lawful wife, and literature is my mistress.โ Chekhov wrote nearly 300 short stories in his long writing career; while at first he wrote mainly to make a profit, as his interest in writingโand his skillโgrew, he wrote stories that heavily influenced the modern development of the form.
His stories are famous for, among other things, their ambiguous morality and their often inconclusive nature. Chekhov was a firm believer that the role of the artist was to correctly pose a question, but not necessarily to answer it.
This collection contains all of his short stories and two novellas, all translated by Constance Garnett, and arranged by the date they were originally published.
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- Author: Anton Chekhov
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โWell, what then?โ
โDonโt you understand? Sheโs an Old Believer, she murdered him through fanaticism! She has not merely slain a wicked man, a profligate, she has freed the world from Antichristโ โand that she fancies is her merit, her religious achievement! Ah, you donโt know these old maids, these Old Believers! You should read Dostoevsky! And what does Lyeskov sayโ โโ โฆ and Petchersky! Itโs she, itโs she, Iโll stake my life on it. She smothered him! Oh, the fiendish woman! Wasnโt she, perhaps, standing before the icons when we went in to put us off the scent? โIโll stand up and say my prayers,โ she said to herself, โthey will think I am calm and donโt expect them.โ Thatโs the method of all novices in crime. Dear Nikolay Yermolaitch! My dear man! Do hand this case over to me! Let me go through with it to the end! My dear fellow! I have begun it, and I will carry it through to the end.โ
Tchubikov shook his head and frowned.
โI am equal to sifting difficult cases myself,โ he said. โAnd itโs your place not to put yourself forward. Write what is dictated to you, that is your business!โ
Dyukovsky flushed crimson, walked out, and slammed the door.
โA clever fellow, the rogue,โ Tchubikov muttered, looking after him. โVe-ery clever! Only inappropriately hasty. I shall have to buy him a cigar-case at the fair for a present.โ
Next morning a lad with a big head and a hare lip came from Klyauzovka. He gave his name as the shepherd Danilko, and furnished a very interesting piece of information.
โI had had a drop,โ said he. โI stayed on till midnight at my cronyโs. As I was going home, being drunk, I got into the river for a bathe. I was bathing and what do I see! Two men coming along the dam carrying something black. โTyoo!โ I shouted at them. They were scared, and cut along as fast as they could go into the Makarev kitchen-gardens. Strike me dead, if it wasnโt the master they were carrying!โ
Towards evening of the same day Psyekov and Nikolashka were arrested and taken under guard to the district town. In the town they were put in the prison tower.
IITwelve days passed.
It was morning. The examining magistrate, Nikolay Yermolaitch, was sitting at a green table at home, looking through the papers, relating to the โKlyauzov caseโ; Dyukovsky was pacing up and down the room restlessly, like a wolf in a cage.
โYou are convinced of the guilt of Nikolashka and Psyekov,โ he said, nervously pulling at his youthful beard. โWhy is it you refuse to be convinced of the guilt of Marya Ivanovna? Havenโt you evidence enough?โ
โI donโt say that I donโt believe in it. I am convinced of it, but somehow I canโt believe it.โ โโ โฆ There is no real evidence. Itโs all theoretical, as it were.โ โโ โฆ Fanaticism and one thing and another.โ โโ โฆโ
โAnd you must have an axe and bloodstained sheets!โ โโ โฆ You lawyers! Well, I will prove it to you then! Do give up your slipshod attitude to the psychological aspect of the case. Your Marya Ivanovna ought to be in Siberia! Iโll prove it. If theoretical proof is not enough for you, I have something material.โ โโ โฆ It will show you how right my theory is! Only let me go about a little!โ
โWhat are you talking about?โ
โThe Swedish match! Have you forgotten? I havenโt forgotten it! Iโll find out who struck it in the murdered manโs room! It was not struck by Nikolashka, nor by Psyekov, neither of whom turned out to have matches when searched, but a third person, that is Marya Ivanovna. And I will prove it!โ โโ โฆ Only let me drive about the district, make some inquiries.โ โโ โฆโ
โOh, very well, sit down.โ โโ โฆ Let us proceed to the examination.โ
Dyukovsky sat down to the table, and thrust his long nose into the papers.
โBring in Nikolay Tetchov!โ cried the examining magistrate.
Nikolashka was brought in. He was pale and thin as a chip. He was trembling.
โTetchov!โ began Tchubikov. โIn 1879 you were convicted of theft and condemned to a term of imprisonment. In 1882 you were condemned for theft a second time, and a second time sent to prisonโ โโ โฆ We know all about it.โ โโ โฆโ
A look of surprise came up into Nikolashkaโs face. The examining magistrateโs omniscience amazed him, but soon wonder was replaced by an expression of extreme distress. He broke into sobs, and asked leave to go to wash, and calm himself. He was led out.
โBring in Psyekov!โ said the examining magistrate.
Psyekov was led in. The young manโs face had greatly changed during those twelve days. He was thin, pale, and wasted. There was a look of apathy in his eyes.
โSit down, Psyekov,โ said Tchubikov. โI hope that today you will be sensible and not persist in lying as on other occasions. All this time you have denied your participation in the murder of Klyauzov, in spite of the mass of evidence against you. It is senseless. Confession is some mitigation of guilt. Today I am talking to you for the last time. If you donโt confess today, tomorrow it will be too late. Come, tell us.โ โโ โฆโ
โI know nothing, and I donโt know your evidence,โ whispered Psyekov.
โThatโs useless! Well then, allow me to tell you how it happened. On Saturday evening, you were sitting in Klyauzovโs bedroom drinking vodka and beer with him.โ (Dyukovsky riveted his eyes on Psyekovโs face, and did not remove them during the whole monologue.) โNikolay was waiting upon you. Between twelve and one Mark Ivanitch told you he wanted to go to bed. He always did go to bed at that time. While he was taking off his boots and giving you some instructions regarding the estate, Nikolay and you at a given signal seized your intoxicated master and flung him back upon the bed. One of you sat on his feet, the other on his head. At that moment the lady, you know who, in a black dress,
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