War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) π
Description
Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyβs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyβs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyβs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was βnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.β It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyβs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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βItβs as if a dam had burst,β said the Cossack hopelessly. βAre there many more of you to come?β
βA million all but one!β replied a waggish soldier in a torn coat, with a wink, and passed on followed by another, an old man.
βIf heβ (βheβ meant the enemy) βbegins popping at the bridge now,β said the old soldier dismally to a comrade, βyouβll forget to scratch yourself.β
That soldier passed on, and after him came another sitting on a cart.
βWhere the devil have the leg bands been shoved to?β said an orderly, running behind the cart and fumbling in the back of it.
And he also passed on with the wagon. Then came some merry soldiers who had evidently been drinking.
βAnd then, old fellow, he gives him one in the teeth with the butt end of his gunβ ββ β¦β a soldier whose greatcoat was well tucked up said gaily, with a wide swing of his arm.
βYes, the ham was just deliciousβ ββ β¦β answered another with a loud laugh. And they, too, passed on, so that NesvΓtski did not learn who had been struck on the teeth, or what the ham had to do with it.
βBah! How they scurry. He just sends a ball and they think theyβll all be killed,β a sergeant was saying angrily and reproachfully.
βAs it flies past me, Daddy, the ball I mean,β said a young soldier with an enormous mouth, hardly refraining from laughing, βI felt like dying of fright. I did, βpon my word, I got that frightened!β said he, as if bragging of having been frightened.
That one also passed. Then followed a cart unlike any that had gone before. It was a German cart with a pair of horses led by a German, and seemed loaded with a whole houseful of effects. A fine brindled cow with a large udder was attached to the cart behind. A woman with an unweaned baby, an old woman, and a healthy German girl with bright red cheeks were sitting on some feather beds. Evidently these fugitives were allowed to pass by special permission. The eyes of all the soldiers turned toward the women, and while the vehicle was passing at foot pace all the soldiersβ remarks related to the two young ones. Every face bore almost the same smile, expressing unseemly thoughts about the women.
βJust see, the German sausage is making tracks, too!β
βSell me the missis,β said another soldier, addressing the German, who, angry and frightened, strode energetically along with downcast eyes.
βSee how smart sheβs made herself! Oh, the devils!β
βThere, FedΓ³tov, you should be quartered on them!β
βI have seen as much before now, mate!β
βWhere are you going?β asked an infantry officer who was eating an apple, also half smiling as he looked at the handsome girl.
The German closed his eyes, signifying that he did not understand.
βTake it if you like,β said the officer, giving the girl an apple.
The girl smiled and took it. NesvΓtski like the rest of the men on the bridge did not take his eyes off the women till they had passed. When they had gone by, the same stream of soldiers followed, with the same kind of talk, and at last all stopped. As often happens, the horses of a convoy wagon became restive at the end of the bridge, and the whole crowd had to wait.
βAnd why are they stopping? Thereβs no proper order!β said the soldiers. βWhere are you shoving to? Devil take you! Canβt you wait? Itβll be worse if he fires the bridge. See, hereβs an officer jammed in tooββ βdifferent voices were saying in the crowd, as the men looked at one another, and all pressed toward the exit from the bridge.
Looking down at the waters of the Enns under the bridge, NesvΓtski suddenly heard a sound new to him, of something swiftly approachingβ ββ β¦ something big, that splashed into the water.
βJust see where it carries to!β a soldier nearby said sternly, looking round at the sound.
βEncouraging us to get along quicker,β said another uneasily.
The crowd moved on again. NesvΓtski realized that it was a cannon ball.
βHey, Cossack, my horse!β he said. βNow, then, you there! get out of the way! Make way!β
With great difficulty he managed to get to his horse, and shouting continually he moved on. The soldiers squeezed themselves to make way for him, but again pressed on him so that they jammed his leg, and those nearest him were not to blame for they were themselves pressed still harder from behind.
βNesvΓtski, NesvΓtski! you numskull!β came a hoarse voice from behind him.
NesvΓtski looked round and saw, some fifteen paces away but separated by the living mass of moving infantry, VΓ‘ska DenΓsov, red and shaggy, with his cap on the back of his black head and a cloak hanging jauntily over his shoulder.
βTell these devils, these fiends, to let me pass!β shouted DenΓsov evidently in a fit of rage, his coal-black eyes with their bloodshot whites glittering and rolling as he waved his sheathed saber in a small bare hand as red as his face.
βAh, VΓ‘ska!β joyfully replied NesvΓtski. βWhatβs up with you?β
βThe squadwon canβt pass,β shouted
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