Iola Leroy by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper (books you need to read .txt) ๐
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As the Civil War bears down on a small North Carolina town, a tight-knit community of enslaved men and women is preparing for the coming battle and the possibility of freedom. Into this ensemble cast of characters comes Iola Leroy, a young woman who grew up unaware of her African ancestry until she is lured back home under false pretenses and immediately enslaved. Amidst a backdrop of battlefield hospitals and clandestine prayer meetings, this quietly stouthearted novel is a story of community, integrity, and solidarity.
Frances Ellen Watkins Harper was already one of the most prominent African-American poets of the nineteenth century whenโat age 67โshe turned her focus to novels. Her most enduring work, Iola Leroy, was one of the first novels published by an African-American writer. Although the book was initially popular with readers, it soon fell out of print and was critically forgotten. In the 1970s, the book was rediscovered and reclaimed as a seminal contribution to African-American literature.
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- Author: Frances Ellen Watkins Harper
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โSurely,โ said Bishop Tunster, โthe negro has a higher mission than that of aimlessly drifting through life and patiently waiting for death.โ
โWe may not,โ answered Rev. Carmicle, โhave the same dash, courage, and aggressiveness of other races, accustomed to struggle, achievement, and dominion, but surely the world needs something better than the results of arrogance, aggressiveness, and indomitable power. For the evils of society there are no solvents as potent as love and justice, and our greatest need is not more wealth and learning, but a religion replete with life and glowing with love. Let this be the impelling force in the race and it cannot fail to rise in the scale of character and condition.โ
โAnd,โ said Dr. Latimer, โinstead of narrowing our sympathies to mere racial questions, let us broaden them to humanityโs wider issues.โ
โLet us,โ replied Rev. Carmicle, โpass it along the lines, that to be willfully ignorant is to be shamefully criminal. Let us teach our people not to love pleasure or to fear death, but to learn the true value of life, and to do their part to eliminate the paganism of caste from our holy religion and the lawlessness of savagery from our civilization.โ
โHow did you enjoy the evening, Marie?โ asked Robert, as they walked homeward.
โI was interested and deeply pleased,โ answered Marie.
โI,โ said Robert, โwas thinking of the wonderful changes that have come to us since the war. When I sat in those well-lighted, beautifully-furnished rooms, I was thinking of the meetings we used to have in bygone days. How we used to go by stealth into lonely woods and gloomy swamps, to tell of our hopes and fears, sorrows and trials. I hope that we will have many more of these gatherings. Let us have the next one here.โ
โI am sure,โ said Marie, โI would gladly welcome such a conference at any time. I think such meetings would be so helpful to our young people.โ
XXXI Dawning AffectionsโDoctor,โ said Iola, as they walked home from the conversazione, โI wish I could do something more for our people than I am doing. I taught in the South till failing health compelled me to change my employment. But, now that I am well and strong, I would like to do something of lasting service for the race.โ
โWhy not,โ asked Dr. Latimer, โwrite a good, strong book which would be helpful to them? I think there is an amount of dormant talent among us, and a large field from which to gather materials for such a book.โ
โI would do it, willingly, if I could; but one needs both leisure and money to make a successful book. There is material among us for the broadest comedies and the deepest tragedies, but, besides money and leisure, it needs patience, perseverance, courage, and the hand of an artist to weave it into the literature of the country.โ
โMiss Leroy, you have a large and rich experience; you possess a vivid imagination and glowing fancy. Write, out of the fullness of your heart, a book to inspire men and women with a deeper sense of justice and humanity.โ
โDoctor,โ replied Iola, โI would do it if I could, not for the money it might bring, but for the good it might do. But who believes any good can come out of the black Nazareth?โ
โMiss Leroy, out of the race must come its own thinkers and writers. Authors belonging to the white race have written good racial books, for which I am deeply grateful, but it seems to be almost impossible for a white man to put himself completely in our place. No man can feel the iron which enters another manโs soul.โ
โWell, Doctor, when I write a book I shall take you for the hero of my story.โ
โWhy, what have I done,โ asked Dr. Latimer, in a surprised tone, โthat you should impale me on your pen?โ
โYou have done nobly,โ answered Iola, โin refusing your grandmotherโs offer.โ
โI only did my duty,โ he modestly replied.
โBut,โ said Iola, โwhen others are trying to slip out from the race and pass into the white basis, I cannot help admiring one who acts as if he felt that the weaker the race is the closer he would cling to it.โ
โMy mother,โ replied Dr. Latimer, โfaithful and true, belongs to that race. Where else should I be? But I know a young lady who could have cast her lot with the favored race, yet chose to take her place with the freed people, as their teacher, friend, and adviser. This young lady was alone in the world. She had been fearfully wronged, and to her stricken heart came a brilliant offer of love, home, and social position. But she bound her heart to the mast of duty, closed her ears to the syren song, and could not be lured from her purpose.โ
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