Short Fiction by Anton Chekhov (libby ebook reader .txt) π
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Anton Chekhov is widely considered to be one of the greatest short story writers in history. A physician by day, heβs famously quoted as saying, βMedicine is my lawful wife, and literature is my mistress.β Chekhov wrote nearly 300 short stories in his long writing career; while at first he wrote mainly to make a profit, as his interest in writingβand his skillβgrew, he wrote stories that heavily influenced the modern development of the form.
His stories are famous for, among other things, their ambiguous morality and their often inconclusive nature. Chekhov was a firm believer that the role of the artist was to correctly pose a question, but not necessarily to answer it.
This collection contains all of his short stories and two novellas, all translated by Constance Garnett, and arranged by the date they were originally published.
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- Author: Anton Chekhov
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They trudged along, tired out, and mused as they went.β ββ β¦ In their village, they mused, the people were good, quiet, sensible, fearing God, and Elena Ivanovna, too, was quiet, kind, and gentle; it made one sad to look at her, but why had they not got on together? Why had they parted like enemies? How was it that some mist had shrouded from their eyes what mattered most, and had let them see nothing but damage done by cattle, bridles, pincers, and all those trivial things which now, as they remembered them, seemed so nonsensical? How was it that with the new owner they lived in peace, and yet had been on bad terms with the engineer?
And not knowing what answer to make to these questions they were all silent except Volodka, who muttered something.
βWhat is it?β Rodion asked.
βWe lived without a bridgeβ ββ β¦β said Volodka gloomily. βWe lived without a bridge, and did not ask for oneβ ββ β¦ and we donβt want it.β ββ β¦β
No one answered him and they walked on in silence with drooping heads.
On Official DutyThe deputy examining magistrate and the district doctor were going to an inquest in the village of Syrnya. On the road they were overtaken by a snowstorm; they spent a long time going round and round, and arrived, not at midday, as they had intended, but in the evening when it was dark. They put up for the night at the Zemstvo hut. It so happened that it was in this hut that the dead body was lyingβ βthe corpse of the Zemstvo insurance agent, Lesnitsky, who had arrived in Syrnya three days before and, ordering the samovar in the hut, had shot himself, to the great surprise of everyone; and the fact that he had ended his life so strangely, after unpacking his eatables and laying them out on the table, and with the samovar before him, led many people to suspect that it was a case of murder; an inquest was necessary.
In the outer room the doctor and the examining magistrate shook the snow off themselves and knocked it off their boots. And meanwhile the old village constable, Ilya Loshadin, stood by, holding a little tin lamp. There was a strong smell of paraffin.
βWho are you?β asked the doctor.
βConshtable,β ββ β¦β answered the constable.
He used to spell it βconshtableβ when he signed the receipts at the post office.
βAnd where are the witnesses?β
βThey must have gone to tea, your honor.β
On the right was the parlor, the travelersβ or gentryβs room; on the left the kitchen, with a big stove and sleeping shelves under the rafters. The doctor and the examining magistrate, followed by the constable, holding the lamp high above his head, went into the parlor. Here a still, long body covered with white linen was lying on the floor close to the table-legs. In the dim light of the lamp they could clearly see, besides the white covering, new rubber goloshes, and everything about it was uncanny and sinister: the dark walls, and the silence, and the goloshes, and the stillness of the dead body. On the table stood a samovar, cold long ago; and round it parcels, probably the eatables.
βTo shoot oneself in the Zemstvo hut, how tactless!β said the doctor. βIf one does want to put a bullet through oneβs brains, one ought to do it at home in some outhouse.β
He sank on to a bench, just as he was, in his cap, his fur coat, and his felt overboots; his fellow-traveler, the examining magistrate, sat down opposite.
βThese hysterical, neurasthenic people are great egoists,β the doctor went on hotly. βIf a neurasthenic sleeps in the same room with you, he rustles his newspaper; when he dines with you, he gets up a scene with his wife without troubling about your presence; and when he feels inclined to shoot himself, he shoots himself in a village in a Zemstvo hut, so as to give the maximum of trouble to everybody. These gentlemen in every circumstance of life think of no one but themselves! Thatβs why the elderly so dislike our βnervous age.βββ
βThe elderly dislike so many things,β said the examining magistrate, yawning. βYou should point out to the elder generation what the difference is between the suicides of the past and the suicides of today. In the old days the so-called gentleman shot himself because he had made away with government money, but nowadays it is because he is sick of life, depressed.β ββ β¦ Which is better?β
βSick of life, depressed; but you must admit that he might have shot himself somewhere else.β
βSuch trouble!β said the constable, βsuch trouble! Itβs a real affliction. The people are very much upset, your honor; they havenβt slept these three nights. The children are crying. The cows ought to be milked, but the women wonβt go to the stallβ βthey are afraidβ ββ β¦ for fear the gentleman should appear to them in the darkness. Of course they are silly women, but some of the men are frightened too. As soon as it is dark they wonβt go by the hut one by one, but only in a flock together. And the witnesses too.β ββ β¦β
Dr. Startchenko, a
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