Arrowsmith by Sinclair Lewis (learn to read books txt) đ
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Martin Arrowsmith, the titular protagonist, grows up in a small Midwestern town where he wants to become a doctor. At medical school he meets an abrasive but brilliant professor, Gottlieb, who becomes his mentor. As Arrowsmith completes his training he begins a career practicing medicine. But, echoing Lewisâs Main Street, small-town life becomes too insular and restricting; his interest in research and not people makes him unpopular, and he decides to work in a research laboratory instead.
From there Arrowsmith begins a career that hits all of the ethical quandaries that scientists and those in the medical profession encounter: everything from the ethical problem of research protocol strictness versus saving lives, to doing research for the betterment of mankind versus for turning a profit, to the politics of institutions, to the social problems of wealth and poverty. Arrowsmith struggles with these dilemmas because, like all of us, he isnât perfect. Despite his interest in helping humanity, he has little interest in peopleâaside from his serial womanizingâand this makes the path of his career an even harder one to walk. Heâs surrounded on all sides by icons of nobility, icons of pride, and icons of rapaciousness, each one distracting him from his calling.
Though the book isnât strictly a satire, few escape Lewisâs biting pen. He skewers everyone indiscriminately: small-town rubes, big-city blowhards, aspiring politicians, doctors of both the noble and greedy variety, hapless ivory-towered researchers, holier-than-thou neighbors, tedious gilded-age socialites, and even lazy and backwards islanders. In some ways, Arrowsmith rivals Main Street in its often-bleak view of human natureâthough unlike Main Street, the good to humanity that science offers is an ultimate light at the end of the tunnel.
The novelâs publication in 1925 made it one of the first serious âscienceâ novels, exploring all aspects of the life and career of a modern scientist. Lewis was aided in the novelâs preparation by Paul de Kruif, a microbiologist and writer, whose medically-accurate contributions greatly enhance the textâs realist flavor.
In 1926 Arrowsmith was awarded the Pulitzer Prize, but Lewis famously declined it. In his refusal letter, he claimed a disinterest in prizes of any kind; but the New York Times reported that those close to him say he was still angered over the Pulitzerâs last-minute snatching of the 1921 prize from Main Street in favor of giving it to The Age of Innocence.
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- Author: Sinclair Lewis
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At half-past eight he had pictured his escape as lifeâs highest ecstasy; at twelve he took leave with nervous hesitation.
They walked to the hotel. Free from the sight of Orchid, brisk in the coolness, he forgot the chit and pawed again the problem of his work in Nautilus.
âLord, I donât know whether I can do it. To work under that gasbag, with his fool pieces about boozersâ ââ
âThey werenât so bad,â protested Leora.
âBad? Why, heâs probably the worst poet that ever lived, and he certainly knows less about epidemiology than I thought any one man could ever learn, all by himself. But when it comes to thisâ âwhat was it Clif Clawson used to call it?â âby the way, wonder whatâs ever become of Clif; havenât heard from him for a couple oâ yearsâ âwhen it comes to this âoverpowering Christian Domesticityââ âOh, letâs hunt for a blind-pig and sit around with the nice restful burglars.â
She insisted, âI thought his poems were kind of cute.â
âCute! What a word!â
âItâs no worse than the cuss-words youâre always using! But the cornet yowling by that awful oldest daughterâ âUgh!â
âWell, now she played darn well!â
âMartin, the cornet is the kind of instrument my brother would play. And you so superior about the doctorâs poetry and my saying âcuteâ! Youâre just as much a backwoods hick as I am, and maybe more so!â
âWhy, gee, Leora, I never knew you to get sore about nothing before! And canât you understand how importantâ âYou see, a man like Pickerbaugh makes all public health work simply ridiculous by his circusing and his ignorance. If he said that fresh air was a good thing, instead of making me open my windows itâd make me or any other reasonable person close âem. And to use the word âscienceâ in those flop-eared limericks or whatever you call âemâ âitâs sacrilege!â
âWell, if you want to know, Martin Arrowsmith, Iâll have no more of these high jinks with that Orchid girl! Practically hugging her when you came downstairs, and then mooning at her all evening! I donât mind your cursing and being cranky and even getting drunk, in a reasonable sort of way, but ever since the lunch when you told me and that Fox woman, âI hope you girls wonât mind, but I just happen to remember that Iâm engaged to both of youââ âYouâre mine, and I wonât have any trespassers. Iâm a cavewoman, and youâd better learn it, and as for that Orchid, with her simper and her stroking your arm and her great big absurd feetâ âOrchid! Sheâs no orchid! Sheâs a bachelorâs button!â
âBut, honest, I donât even remember which of the eight she was.â
âHuh! Then youâve been making love to all of âem, thatâs why. Drat her! Well, Iâm not going to go on scrapping about it. I just wanted to warn you, thatâs all.â
At the hotel, after giving up the attempt to find a short, jovial, convincing way of promising that he would never flirt with Orchid, he stammered, âIf you donât mind, I think Iâll stay down and walk a little more. Iâve got to figure this health department business out.â
He sat in the Sims House officeâ âsingularly dismal it was, after midnight, and singularly smelly.
âThat fool Pickerbaugh! I wish Iâd told him right out that we know hardly anything about the epidemiology of tuberculosis, for instance.
âJust the same, sheâs a darling child. Orchid! Sheâs like an orchidâ âno, sheâs too healthy. Be a great kid to go hunting with. Sweet. And she acted as if I were her own age, not an old doctor. Iâll be good, oh, Iâll be good, butâ âIâd like to kiss her once, good! She likes me. Those darling lips, likeâ âlike rosebuds!
âPoor Leora. I nevâ was so astonished in my life. Jealous. Well, sheâs got a right to be! No woman ever stood by a man likeâ âLee, sweet, canât you see, idiot, if I skipped round the corner with seventeen billion Orchids, itâd be you I loved, and never anybody but you!
âI canât go round singing Healthette Octette Pantalette stuff. Even if it did instruct people, which it donât. Be almost better to let âem die than have to live and listen toâ â
âLeora said I was a âbackwoods hick.â Let me tell you, young woman, as it happens I am a Bachelor of Arts, and you may recall the kind of books the âbackwoods hickâ was reading to you last winter, and even Henry James and everybody andâ âOh, sheâs right. I am. I do know how to make pipets and agar, butâ âAnd yet some day I want to travel like Sondeliusâ â
âSondelius! God! If it were he I was working for, instead of Pickerbaugh, Iâd slave for himâ â
âOr does he pull the bunk, too?
âNow thatâs just what I mean. That kind of phrase. âPull the bunkâ! Horrible!
âHell! Iâll use any kind of phrase I want to! Iâm not one of your social climbers like Angus. The way Sondelius cusses, for instance, and yet heâs used to all those highbrowsâ â
âAnd Iâll be so busy here in Nautilus that I wonât even be able to go on reading. Stillâ âI donât suppose they read much, but there must be quite a few of these rich men here that know about nice houses. Clothes. Theaters. That stuff.
âRats!â
He wandered to an all-night lunch-wagon, where he gloomily drank coffee. Beside him, seated at the long shelf which served as table, beneath the noble red-glass window with a portrait of George Washington, was a policeman who, as he gnawed a hamburger sandwich, demanded:
âSay, ainât you this new doctor thatâs come to assist Pickerbaugh? Seen you at City Hall.â
âYes. Say, uh, say, how does the
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