The Grammar of English Grammars by Goold Brown (free ebook reader .txt) π
"In what regards the laws of grammatical purity," says Dr. Campbell, "the violation is much more conspicuous than the observance."--See Philosophy of Rhetoric, p. 190. It therefore falls in with my main purpose, to present to the public, in the following ample work, a condensed mass of special criticism, such as is not elsewhere to be found in
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"Sometimes, in mutual sly disguise,
Let ays seem noes, and noes seem ays."βGay cor.
"For whose name's sake, I have been made willing."βPenn cor. "Be governed by your conscience, and never ask any body's leave to be honest."βCollier cor. "To overlook nobody's merit or misbehaviour."β Id. "And Hector at last fights his way to the stern of Ajax's ship."βColeridge cor. "Nothing is lazier, than to keep one's eye upon words without heeding their meaning."βMuseum cor. "Sir William Jones's division of the day."βId. "I need only refer here to Voss's excellent account of it."βId. "The beginning of Stesichorus's palinode has been preserved."βId. "Though we have Tibullus's elegies, there is not a word in them about Glyc~era."βId. "That Horace was at Thaliarchus's country-house."βId. "That Sisyphus's foot-tub should have been still in existence."βId. "How everything went on in Horace's closet, and Mecenas's antechamber."βId. "Who, for elegant brevity's sake, put a participle for a verb."βW. Walker cor. "The country's liberty being oppressed, we have no more to hope."βId. "A brief but true account of this people's principles."βBarclay cor. "As, The Church's peace, or, The peace of the Church; Virgil's Γneid, or, The Γneid of Virgil."βBrit. Gram. cor. "As, Virgil's Γneid, for, The Γneid of Virgil; The Church's peace, for, The peace of the Church."βBuchanan cor. "Which, with Hubner's Compend, and Well's Geographia Classica, will be sufficient."βBurgh cor. "Witness Homer's speaking horses, scolding goddesses, and Jupiter enchanted with Venus's girdle."βId. "Dr. Watts's Logic may with success be read to them and commented on."βId. "Potter's Greek, and Kennet's Roman Antiquities, Strauchius's and Helvicus's Chronology."βId. "SING. Alice's friends, Felix's property; PLUR. The Alices' friends, the Felixes' property."βPeirce cor. "Such as Bacchus's companyβat Bacchus's festivals."βAinsworih cor. "Burns's inimitable Tam o' Shanter turns entirely upon such a circumstance."βScott cor. "Nominative, men; Genitive, [or Possessive,] men's; Objective, men."βCutler cor. "Men's happiness or misery is mostly of their own making."βLocke cor. "That your son's clothes be never made strait, especially about the breast."βId. "Children's minds are narrow and weak."βId. "I would not have little children much tormented about punctilios, or niceties of breeding."βId. "To fill his head with suitable ideas."βId. "The Burgusdisciuses and the Scheiblers did not swarm in those days, as they do now."βId. "To see the various ways of dressingβa calf's head!"βShenstone cor.
"He puts it on, and for decorum's sake
Can wear it e'en as gracefully as she."βCowper cor.
"Simon the wizard was of this religion too"βBunyan cor. "MAMMODIES, n. Coarse, plain, India muslins."βWebster cor. "Go on from single persons to families, that of the Pompeys for instance."βCollier cor. "By which the ancients were not able to account for phenomena."βBailey cor. "After this I married a woman who had lived at Crete, but a Jewess by birth."βJosephus cor. "The very heathens are inexcusable for not worshiping him."βTodd cor. "Such poems as Camoens's Lusiad, Voltaire's Henrinde, &c."βDr. Blair cor. "My learned correspondent writes a word in defence of large scarfs."βSped. cor. "The forerunners of an apoplexy are dullness, vertigoes, tremblings."βArbuthnot cor." Vertigo, [in Latin,] changes the o into ~in=es, making the plural vertig~in=es:" [not so, in English.]βChurchill cor. "Noctambulo, [in Latin,] changes the o into =on=es, making the plural noctambul=on=es:" [not so in English.]βId. "What shall we say of noctambuloes? It is the regular English plural."βG. Brown. "In the curious fretwork of rocks and grottoes."βBlair cor. "Wharf makes the plural wharfs, according to the best usage."βG. Brown. "A few cents' worth of macaroni supplies all their wants."βBalbi cor. "C sounds hard, like k, at the end of a word or syllable."βBlair cor. "By which the virtuosoes try The magnitude of every lie."βButler cor. "Quartoes, octavoes, shape the lessening pyre."βPope cor. "Perching within square royal roofs"βSidney cor. "Similes should, even in poetry, be used with moderation."βDr. Blair cor. "Similes should never be taken from low or mean objects."βId. "It were certainly better to say, 'The House of Lords,' than, 'The Lords' House.'"βMurray cor. "Read your answers. Units' figure? 'Five.' Tens'? 'Six.' Hundreds'? 'Seven.'"βAbbott cor. "Alexander conquered Darius's army."βKirkham cor. "Three days' time was requisite, to prepare matters."βDr. Brown cor. "So we say, that Cicero's style and Sallust's were not one; nor CΓ¦sar's and Livy's; nor Homer's and Hesiod's; nor Herodotus's and Thucydides's; nor Euripides's and Aristophanes's; nor Erasmus's and BudΓ¦us's."βPuttenham cor. "LEX (i.e., legs, a law,) is no other than our ancestors' past participle loeg, laid down"βTooke cor. "Achaia's sons at Ilium slain for the Atridoe's sake."βCowper cor. "The corpses of her senate manure the fields of Thessaly."βAddison cor.
"Poisoning, without regard of fame or fear;
And spotted corpses load the frequent bier."βDryden cor.
CORRECTIONS IN THE FORMS OF COMPARISON, &c.
LESSON I.βDEGREES."I have the real excuse of the most honest sort of bankrupts."βCowley corrected. "The most honourable part of talk, is, to give the occasion."βBacon cor. "To give him one of the most modest of his own proverbs."βBarclay cor. "Our language is now, certainly, more proper and more natural, than it was formerly."βBurnet cor. "Which will be of the greatest and most frequent use to him in the world."βLocke cor. "The same is notified in the most considerable places in the diocese."βWhitgift cor. "But it was the most dreadful sight that ever I saw."βBunyan cor. "Four of the oldest, soberest, and discreetest of the brethren, chosen for the occasion, shall regulate it."βLocke cor. "Nor can there be any clear understanding of any Roman author, especially of more ancient time, without this skill."βW. Walker cor. "Far the most learned of the Greeks."βId. "The more learned thou art, the humbler be thou."βId. "He is none of the best, or most honest."βId. "The most proper methods of communicating it to others."βBurn cor. "What heaven's great King hath mightiest to send against us."βMilton cor. "Benedict is not the most unhopeful husband that I know."βShakspeare cor. "That he should immediately do all the meanest and most trifling things himself."βRay cor. "I shall be named among the most renowned of women."βMilton cor. "Those have the most inventive heads for all purposes."βAscham cor. "The more wretched are the contemners of all helps."βB. Johnson cor. "I will now deliver a few of the most proper and most natural considerations that belong to this piece."βWotton cor. "The most mortal poisons practised by the West Indians, have some mixture of the blood, fat, or flesh of man."βBacon cor. "He so won upon him, that he rendered him one of the most faithful and most affectionate allies the Medes ever had."βRollin cor. "'You see before you,' says he to him, 'the most devoted servant, and the most faithful ally, you ever had.'"βId. "I chose the most flourishing tree in all the park."βCowley cor. "Which he placed, I think, some centuries earlier than did Julius Africanus afterwards."βBolingbroke cor. "The Tiber, the most noted river of Italy."βLittleton cor.
"To farthest shores th' ambrosial spirit flies."βPope.
ββ"That what she wills to do or say,
Seems wisest, worthiest, discreetest, best."βMilton cor.
"During the first three or four years of its existence."βTaylor cor. "To the first of these divisions, my last ten lectures have been devoted."βAdams cor. "There are, in the twenty-four states, not fewer than sixty thousand common schools."βJ. O. Taylor cor. "I know of nothing which gives teachers more trouble, than this want of firmness."βId. "I know of nothing else that throws such darkness over the line which separates right from wrong."βId. "None need this purity and this simplicity of language and thought, more than does the instructor of a common school."βId. "I know of no other periodical that is so valuable to the teacher, as the Annals of Education."βId. "Are not these schools of the highest importance? Should not every individual feel a deep interest in their character and condition?"βId. "If instruction were made a liberal profession, teachers would feel more sympathy for one an other."βId. "Nothing is more interesting to children, than novelty, or change."βId. "I know of no other labour which affords so much happiness as the teacher's."βId. "Their school exercises are the most pleasant and agreeable duties, that they engage in."βId. "I know of no exercise more beneficial to the pupil than that of drawing maps."βId. "I know of nothing in which our district schools are more defective, than they are in the art of teaching grammar."βId. "I know of no other branch of knowledge, so easily acquired as history."βId. "I know of no other school exercise for which pupils usually have such an abhorrence, as for composition."βId. "There is nothing belonging to our fellow-men, which we should respect more sacredly than their good name."βId. "Surely, never any other creature was so unbred as that odious man."βCongreve cor. "In the dialogue between the mariner and the shade of the deceased."βPhil. Museum cor. "These master-works would still be less excellent and finished."βId. "Every attempt to staylace the language of polished conversation, renders our phraseology inelegant and clumsy."βId. "Here are a few of the most unpleasant words that ever blotted paper."βShakespeare cor. "With the most easy and obliging transitions."βBroome cor. "Fear is, of all affections, the least apt to admit any conference with reason."βHooker cor. "Most chymists think glass a body less destructible than gold itself."βBoyle cor. "To part with unhacked edges, and bear back our barge undinted."βShak. cor. "Erasmus, who was an unbigoted Roman Catholic, was transported with this passage."βAddison cor. "There are no fewer than five words, with any of which the sentence might have terminated."βCampbell cor. "The ones preach Christ of contention; but the others, of love." Or, "The one party preach," &c.βBible cor. "Hence we find less discontent and fewer heart-burnings, than where the subjects are unequally burdened."βH. Home, Ld. Kames, cor.
"The serpent, subtlest beast of all the field."
βMilton, P. L., B. ix, l. 86.
"Thee, Serpent, subtlest beast of all the field,
I knew, but not with human voice indued."
βId., P. L., B. ix, l. 560.
"How much more grievous would our lives appear.
To reach th' eight-hundredth, than the eightieth year!"
βDenham cor.
"Brutus engaged with Aruns; and so fierce was the attack, that they pierced each other at the same time."βLempriere cor. "Her two brothers were, one after the other, turned into stone."βKames cor. "Nouns are often used as adjectives; as, A gold ring, a silver cup."βLennie cor. "Fire and water destroy each other"βWanostrocht cor. "Two negatives, in English, destroy each other, or are equivalent to an affirmative."βLowth, Murray, et al. cor. "Two negatives destroy each other, and are generally equivalent to an affirmative."βKirkham and Felton cor. "Two negatives destroy each other, and make an affirmative."βFlint cor. "Two negatives destroy each other, being equivalent to an affirmative."βFrost cor. "Two objects, resembling each other, are presented to the imagination."βParker cor. "Mankind, in order to hold converse with one an other, found it necessary to give names to objects."βKirkham cor. "Derivative words are formed from their primitives in various ways."βCooper cor. "There are many different ways of deriving words one from an other."βMurray cor. "When several verbs have a joint construction in a sentence, the auxiliary is usually expressed with the first only."βFrost cor. "Two or more verbs, having the same nominative case, and coming in immediate succession, are also separated by the comma."βMurray et al. cor. "Two or more adverbs, coming in immediate succession, must be separated by the comma."βIidem. "If, however, the two members are very closely connected, the comma is unnecessary."βIidem. "Gratitude, when exerted towards others, naturally produces a very pleasing sensation in the mind of a generous man."βL. Murray cor. "Several verbs in the infinitive mood, coming in succession, and having a common dependence, are also divided by commas."βComly cor. "The several words of which it consists, have so near a relation one to an other."βMurray et al. cor. "When two or more verbs, or
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