War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) ๐
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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyโs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyโs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyโs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was โnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.โ It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyโs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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The princess, picking up her dress, was taking her seat in the dark carriage, her husband was adjusting his saber; Prince Ippolit, under pretense of helping, was in everyoneโs way.
โAllow me, sir,โ said Prince Andrรฉy in Russian in a cold, disagreeable tone to Prince Ippolit who was blocking his path.
โI am expecting you, Pierre,โ said the same voice, but gently and affectionately.
The postilion started, the carriage wheels rattled. Prince Ippolit laughed spasmodically as he stood in the porch waiting for the vicomte whom he had promised to take home.
โWell, mon cher,โ said the vicomte, having seated himself beside Ippolit in the carriage, โyour little princess is very nice, very nice indeed, quite French,โ and he kissed the tips of his fingers. Ippolit burst out laughing.
โDo you know, you are a terrible chap for all your innocent airs,โ continued the vicomte. โI pity the poor husband, that little officer who gives himself the airs of a monarch.โ
Ippolit spluttered again, and amid his laughter said, โAnd you were saying that the Russian ladies are not equal to the French? One has to know how to deal with them.โ
Pierre reaching the house first went into Prince Andrรฉyโs study like one quite at home, and from habit immediately lay down on the sofa, took from the shelf the first book that came to his hand (it was Caesarโs Commentaries), and resting on his elbow, began reading it in the middle.
โWhat have you done to Mlle. Schรฉrer? She will be quite ill now,โ said Prince Andrรฉy, as he entered the study, rubbing his small white hands.
Pierre turned his whole body, making the sofa creak. He lifted his eager face to Prince Andrรฉy, smiled, and waved his hand.
โThat abbรฉ is very interesting but he does not see the thing in the right light.โ โโ โฆ In my opinion perpetual peace is possible butโ โI do not know how to express itโ โโ โฆ not by a balance of political power.โ โโ โฆโ
It was evident that Prince Andrรฉy was not interested in such abstract conversation.
โOne canโt everywhere say all one thinks, mon cher. Well, have you at last decided on anything? Are you going to be a guardsman or a diplomatist?โ asked Prince Andrรฉy after a momentary silence.
Pierre sat up on the sofa, with his legs tucked under him.
โReally, I donโt yet know. I donโt like either the one or the other.โ
โBut you must decide on something! Your father expects it.โ
Pierre at the age of ten had been sent abroad with an abbรฉ as tutor, and had remained away till he was twenty. When he returned to Moscow his father dismissed the abbรฉ and said to the young man, โNow go to Petersburg, look round, and choose your profession. I will agree to anything. Here is a letter to Prince Vasรญli, and here is money. Write to me all about it, and I will help you in everything.โ Pierre had already been choosing a career for three months, and had not decided on anything. It was about this choice that Prince Andrรฉy was speaking. Pierre rubbed his forehead.
โBut he must be a Freemason,โ said he, referring to the abbรฉ whom he had met that evening.
โThat is all nonsense.โ Prince Andrรฉy again interrupted him, โlet us talk business. Have you been to the Horse Guards?โ
โNo, I have not; but this is what I have been thinking and wanted to tell you. There is a war now against Napoleon. If it were a war for freedom I could understand it and should be the first to enter the army; but to help England and Austria against the greatest man in the world is not right.โ
Prince Andrรฉy only shrugged his shoulders at Pierreโs childish words. He put on the air of one who finds it impossible to reply to such nonsense, but it would in fact have been difficult to give any other answer than the one Prince Andrรฉy gave to this naive question.
โIf no one fought except on his own conviction, there would be no wars,โ he said.
โAnd that would be splendid,โ said Pierre.
Prince Andrรฉy smiled ironically.
โVery likely it would be splendid, but it will never come about.โ โโ โฆโ
โWell, why are you going to the war?โ asked Pierre.
โWhat for? I donโt know. I must. Besides that I am goingโ โโ โฆโ He paused. โI am going because the life I am leading here does not suit me!โ
VIIThe rustle of a womanโs dress was heard in the next room. Prince Andrรฉy shook himself as if waking up, and his face assumed the look it had had in Anna Pรกvlovnaโs drawing room. Pierre removed his feet from the sofa. The princess came in. She had changed her gown for a house dress as fresh and elegant as the other. Prince Andrรฉy rose and politely placed a chair for her.
โHow is it,โ she began, as usual in French, settling down briskly and fussily in the easy chair, โhow is it Annette never got married? How stupid you men all are not to have married her! Excuse me for saying so, but you have no sense about women. What an argumentative fellow you are, Monsieur Pierre!โ
โAnd I am still arguing with your husband. I canโt understand why he wants to go to the war,โ replied Pierre, addressing the princess with none of the embarrassment so commonly shown by young men in their intercourse with young women.
The princess started. Evidently Pierreโs words touched her to the quick.
โAh, that is just what I tell him!โ said she. โI donโt understand it; I donโt in the least understand why men canโt live without wars. How is it that we women donโt want anything of the kind, donโt need it? Now you shall judge between us. I always tell him: Here he is Uncleโs aide-de-camp, a most brilliant position. He is so well known, so much appreciated by everyone. The other day at the Aprรกksinsโ I heard a lady asking, โIs that the famous Prince Andrรฉ?โ I did indeed.โ She laughed. โHe is so well received everywhere.
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