War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) π
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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyβs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyβs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyβs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was βnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.β It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyβs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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But he immediately recalled his promise to Prince AndrΓ©y not to go there. Then, as happens to people of weak character, he desired so passionately once more to enjoy that dissipation he was so accustomed to that he decided to go. The thought immediately occurred to him that his promise to Prince AndrΓ©y was of no account, because before he gave it he had already promised Prince Anatole to come to his gathering; βbesides,β thought he, βall such βwords of honorβ are conventional things with no definite meaning, especially if one considers that by tomorrow one may be dead, or something so extraordinary may happen to one that honor and dishonor will be all the same!β Pierre often indulged in reflections of this sort, nullifying all his decisions and intentions. He went to KurΓ‘ginβs.
Reaching the large house near the Horse Guardsβ barracks, in which Anatole lived, Pierre entered the lighted porch, ascended the stairs, and went in at the open door. There was no one in the anteroom; empty bottles, cloaks, and overshoes were lying about; there was a smell of alcohol, and sounds of voices and shouting in the distance.
Cards and supper were over, but the visitors had not yet dispersed. Pierre threw off his cloak and entered the first room, in which were the remains of supper. A footman, thinking no one saw him, was drinking on the sly what was left in the glasses. From the third room came sounds of laughter, the shouting of familiar voices, the growling of a bear, and general commotion. Some eight or nine young men were crowding anxiously round an open window. Three others were romping with a young bear, one pulling him by the chain and trying to set him at the others.
βI bet a hundred on Stevens!β shouted one.
βMind, no holding on!β cried another.
βI bet on DΓ³lokhov!β cried a third. βKurΓ‘gin, you part our hands.β
βThere, leave MΓshka alone; hereβs a bet on.β
βAt one draught, or he loses!β shouted a fourth.
βYΓ‘kov, bring a bottle!β shouted the host, a tall, handsome fellow who stood in the midst of the group, without a coat, and with his fine linen shirt unfastened in front. βWait a bit, you fellows.β ββ β¦ Here is PΓ©trusha! Good man!β cried he, addressing Pierre.
Another voice, from a man of medium height with clear blue eyes, particularly striking among all these drunken voices by its sober ring, cried from the window: βCome here; part the bets!β This was DΓ³lokhov, an officer of the SemΓ«nov regiment, a notorious gambler and duelist, who was living with Anatole. Pierre smiled, looking about him merrily.
βI donβt understand. Whatβs it all about?β
βWait a bit, he is not drunk yet! A bottle here,β said Anatole, and taking a glass from the table he went up to Pierre.
βFirst of all you must drink!β
Pierre drank one glass after another, looking from under his brows at the tipsy guests who were again crowding round the window, and listening to their chatter. Anatole kept on refilling Pierreβs glass while explaining that DΓ³lokhov was betting with Stevens, an English naval officer, that he would drink a bottle of rum sitting on the outer ledge of the third floor window with his legs hanging out.
βGo on, you must drink it all,β said Anatole, giving Pierre the last glass, βor I wonβt let you go!β
βNo, I wonβt,β said Pierre, pushing Anatole aside, and he went up to the window.
DΓ³lokhov was holding the Englishmanβs hand and clearly and distinctly repeating the terms of the bet, addressing himself particularly to Anatole and Pierre.
DΓ³lokhov was of medium height, with curly hair and light-blue eyes. He was about twenty-five. Like all infantry officers he wore no mustache, so that his mouth, the most striking feature of his face, was clearly seen. The lines of that mouth were remarkably finely curved. The middle of the upper lip formed a sharp wedge and closed firmly on the firm lower one, and something like two distinct smiles played continually round the two corners of the mouth; this, together with the resolute, insolent intelligence of his eyes, produced an effect which made it impossible not to notice his face. DΓ³lokhov was a man of small means and no connections. Yet, though Anatole spent tens of thousands of rubles, DΓ³lokhov lived with him and had placed himself on such a footing that all who knew them, including Anatole himself, respected him more than they did Anatole. DΓ³lokhov could play all games and nearly always won. However much he drank, he never lost his clearheadedness. Both KurΓ‘gin and DΓ³lokhov were at that time notorious among the rakes and scapegraces of Petersburg.
The bottle of rum was brought. The window frame which prevented anyone from sitting on the outer sill was being forced out by two footmen, who were evidently flurried and intimidated by the directions and shouts of the gentlemen around.
Anatole with his swaggering air strode up to the window. He wanted to smash something. Pushing away the footmen he tugged at the frame, but could not move it. He smashed a pane.
βYou have a try, Hercules,β said he, turning to Pierre.
Pierre seized the crossbeam, tugged, and wrenched the oak frame out with a crash.
βTake it right out, or theyβll think Iβm holding on,β said DΓ³lokhov.
βIs the Englishman bragging?β ββ β¦ Eh? Is it all right?β said Anatole.
βFirst-rate,β said Pierre, looking at DΓ³lokhov, who with a bottle of rum in his hand was approaching the window, from which the light of the sky, the dawn merging with the afterglow of sunset, was visible.
DΓ³lokhov, the bottle of rum still in his hand, jumped onto the window sill. βListen!β cried he, standing there and addressing those in the room. All were silent.
βI bet fifty imperialsββ βhe spoke French that the Englishman might understand him, but he did not speak it very wellβ ββI bet fifty imperialsβ ββ β¦ or do you wish to make it a hundred?β added he, addressing the Englishman.
βNo, fifty,β replied the latter.
βAll right. Fifty imperialsβ ββ β¦ that I will drink a whole bottle
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