War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) π
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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyβs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyβs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyβs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was βnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.β It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyβs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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βSay what you like.β ββ β¦ She is like a sister to me, and I canβt tell you how it offended meβ ββ β¦ becauseβ ββ β¦ well, for that reason.β ββ β¦β
DenΓsov patted him on the shoulder and began rapidly pacing the room without looking at RostΓ³v, as was his way at moments of deep feeling.
βAh, what a mad bweed you WostΓ³vs are!β he muttered, and RostΓ³v noticed tears in his eyes.
XVIIn April the troops were enlivened by news of the Emperorβs arrival, but RostΓ³v had no chance of being present at the review he held at Bartenstein, as the PΓ‘vlograds were at the outposts far beyond that place.
They were bivouacking. DenΓsov and RostΓ³v were living in an earth hut, dug out for them by the soldiers and roofed with branches and turf. The hut was made in the following manner, which had then come into vogue. A trench was dug three and a half feet wide, four feet eight inches deep, and eight feet long. At one end of the trench, steps were cut out and these formed the entrance and vestibule. The trench itself was the room, in which the lucky ones, such as the squadron commander, had a board, lying on piles at the end opposite the entrance, to serve as a table. On each side of the trench, the earth was cut out to a breadth of about two and a half feet, and this did duty for bedsteads and couches. The roof was so constructed that one could stand up in the middle of the trench and could even sit up on the beds if one drew close to the table. DenΓsov, who was living luxuriously because the soldiers of his squadron liked him, had also a board in the roof at the farther end, with a piece of (broken but mended) glass in it for a window. When it was very cold, embers from the soldiersβ campfire were placed on a bent sheet of iron on the steps in the βreception roomββ βas DenΓsov called that part of the hutβ βand it was then so warm that the officers, of whom there were always some with DenΓsov and RostΓ³v, sat in their shirt sleeves.
In April, RostΓ³v was on orderly duty. One morning, between seven and eight, returning after a sleepless night, he sent for embers, changed his rain-soaked underclothes, said his prayers, drank tea, got warm, then tidied up the things on the table and in his own corner, and, his face glowing from exposure to the wind and with nothing on but his shirt, lay down on his back, putting his arms under his head. He was pleasantly considering the probability of being promoted in a few days for his last reconnoitering expedition, and was awaiting DenΓsov, who had gone out somewhere and with whom he wanted a talk.
Suddenly he heard DenΓsov shouting in a vibrating voice behind the hut, evidently much excited. RostΓ³v moved to the window to see whom he was speaking to, and saw the quartermaster, TopchΓ©enko.
βI ordered you not to let them eat that MΓ‘shka woot stuff!β DenΓsov was shouting. βAnd I saw with my own eyes how LazarchΓΊk bwought some fwom the fields.β
βI have given the order again and again, your honor, but they donβt obey,β answered the quartermaster.
RostΓ³v lay down again on his bed and thought complacently: βLet him fuss and bustle now, my jobβs done and Iβm lying downβ βcapitally!β He could hear that LavrΓΊshkaβ βthat sly, bold orderly of DenΓsovβsβ βwas talking, as well as the quartermaster. LavrΓΊshka was saying something about loaded wagons, biscuits, and oxen he had seen when he had gone out for provisions.
Then DenΓsovβs voice was heard shouting farther and farther away. βSaddle! Second platoon!β
βWhere are they off to now?β thought RostΓ³v.
Five minutes later, DenΓsov came into the hut, climbed with muddy boots on the bed, lit his pipe, furiously scattered his things about, took his leaded whip, buckled on his saber, and went out again. In answer to RostΓ³vβs inquiry where he was going, he answered vaguely and crossly that he had some business.
βLet God and our gweat monarch judge me afterwards!β said DenΓsov going out, and RostΓ³v heard the hoofs of several horses splashing through the mud. He did not even trouble to find out where DenΓsov had gone. Having got warm in his corner, he fell asleep and did not leave the hut till toward evening. DenΓsov had not yet returned. The weather had cleared up, and near the next hut two officers and a cadet were playing svΓ‘yka, laughing as they threw their missiles which buried themselves in the soft mud. RostΓ³v joined them. In the middle of the game, the officers saw some wagons approaching with fifteen hussars on their skinny horses behind them. The wagons escorted by the hussars drew up to the picket ropes and
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