The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling by Henry Fielding (top young adult novels TXT) π
Description
A baby is deposited in the bed of Squire Allworthy, a wealthy widower in Georgian England. The baby is given the name of Tom Jones and given to Allworthyβs live-in sister to raise. She soon marries and has her own son, and the two boys are raised together, with the usual household rivalries and jealousies. As Tom reaches his late teenage years, he discovers the several young ladies that surround, but especially the one that lives next door. Circumstances eventually lead to Tom being thrown out of Allworthyβs house, and the bulk of the novel is about the resulting adventures and pursuit of his beloved Sophia.
Tom Jones is many things: a coming-of-age story, a romance, a picaresque, but it is first and foremost a comedy. It is also one of the earliest English novels, and was hugely popular when it was released, going through four printings in its first year. Fielding used the first chapter of each of its eighteen βbooksβ to weigh in on a wide-range of topics, from critics to religion, and his narrator is as important a character in the novel as Tom himself. Highly regarded and highly popular, it is still in print over three-and-a-half centuries after its initial success.
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- Author: Henry Fielding
Read book online Β«The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling by Henry Fielding (top young adult novels TXT) πΒ». Author - Henry Fielding
Containing some matters which may affect, and others which may surprise, the reader.
The clock had now struck seven, and poor Sophia, alone and melancholy, sat reading a tragedy. It was the Fatal Marriage; and she was now come to that part where the poor distressed Isabella disposes of her wedding-ring.
Here the book dropped from her hand, and a shower of tears ran down into her bosom. In this situation she had continued a minute, when the door opened, and in came Lord Fellamar. Sophia started from her chair at his entrance; and his lordship advancing forwards, and making a low bow, said, βI am afraid, Miss Western, I break in upon you abruptly.ββ ββIndeed, my lord,β says she, βI must own myself a little surprised at this unexpected visit.ββ ββIf this visit be unexpected, madam,β answered Lord Fellamar, βmy eyes must have been very faithless interpreters of my heart, when last I had the honour of seeing you; for surely you could not otherwise have hoped to detain my heart in your possession, without receiving a visit from its owner.β Sophia, confused as she was, answered this bombast (and very properly I think) with a look of inconceivable disdain. My lord then made another and a longer speech of the same sort. Upon which Sophia, trembling, said, βAm I really to conceive your lordship to be out of your senses? Sure, my lord, there is no other excuse for such behaviour.ββ ββI am, indeed, madam, in the situation you suppose,β cries his lordship; βand sure you will pardon the effects of a frenzy which you yourself have occasioned; for love hath so totally deprived me of reason, that I am scarce accountable for any of my actions.ββ ββUpon my word, my lord,β said Sophia, βI neither understand your words nor your behaviour.ββ ββSuffer me then, madam,β cries he, βat your feet to explain both, by laying open my soul to you, and declaring that I dote on you to the highest degree of distraction. O most adorable, most divine creature! what language can express the sentiments of my heart?ββ ββI do assure you, my lord,β said Sophia, βI shall not stay to hear any more of this.ββ ββDo not,β cries he, βthink of leaving me thus cruelly; could you know half the torments which I feel, that tender bosom must pity what those eyes have caused.β Then fetching a deep sigh, and laying hold of her hand, he ran on for some minutes in a strain which would be little more pleasing to the reader than it was to the lady; and at last concluded with a declaration, βThat if he was master of the world, he would lay it at her feet.β Sophia then, forcibly pulling away her hand from his, answered with much spirit, βI promise you, sir, your world and its master I should spurn from me with equal contempt.β She then offered to go; and Lord Fellamar, again laying hold of her hand, said, βPardon me, my beloved angel, freedoms which nothing but despair could have tempted me to take.β βBelieve me, could I have had any hope that my title and fortune, neither of them inconsiderable, unless when compared with your worth, would have been accepted, I had, in the humblest manner, presented them to your acceptance.β βBut I cannot lose you. By Heaven, I will sooner part with my soul! You are, you must, you shall be only mine.ββ ββMy lord,β says she, βI entreat you to desist from a vain pursuit; for, upon my honour, I will never hear you on this subject. Let go my hand, my lord; for I am resolved to go from you this moment; nor will I ever see you more.ββ ββThen, madam,β cries his lordship, βI must make the best use of this moment; for I cannot live, nor will I live without you.ββ ββWhat do you mean, my lord?β said Sophia; βI will raise the family.ββ ββI have no fear, madam,β answered he, βbut of losing you, and that I am resolved to prevent, the only way which despair points to me.β He then caught her in his arms: upon which she screamed so loud, that she must have alarmed someone to her assistance, had not Lady Bellaston taken care to remove all ears.
But a more lucky circumstance happened for poor Sophia; another noise now broke forth, which almost drowned her cries; for now the whole house rang with, βWhere is she? Dβ βΈΊβ n me, Iβll unkennel her this instant. Show me her chamber, I say. Where is my daughter? I know sheβs in the house, and Iβll see her if sheβs aboveground. Show me where she is.β At which last words the door flew open, and in came Squire Western, with his parson and a set of myrmidons at his heels.
How miserable must have been the condition of poor Sophia, when the enraged voice of her father was welcome to her ears! Welcome indeed it was, and luckily did he come; for it was the only accident upon earth which could have preserved the peace of her mind from being forever destroyed.
Sophia, notwithstanding her fright, presently knew her fatherβs voice; and his lordship, notwithstanding his passion, knew the voice of reason, which peremptorily assured him, it was not now a time for the perpetration of his villainy. Hearing, therefore, the voice approach, and hearing likewise whose it was (for as the squire more than once roared forth the word daughter, so Sophia, in the midst of her struggling, cried out upon her father), he thought proper to relinquish his prey, having only disordered her handkerchief, and with his rude lips committed violence on her lovely neck.
If the readerβs imagination doth not assist me, I shall never be able to describe the situation of these two persons when Western came into the room. Sophia tottered into a chair, where she sat disordered, pale, breathless, bursting with indignation at Lord Fellamar; affrighted, and yet more rejoiced, at the arrival of her father.
His lordship sat down
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