War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) ๐
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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyโs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyโs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyโs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was โnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.โ It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyโs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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The officer who had been sent to inquire met Denรญsov on the way with the news that Dรณlokhov was soon coming and that all was well with him.
Denรญsov at once cheered up and, calling Pรฉtya to him, said: โWell, tell me about yourself.โ
VIIPรฉtya, having left his people after their departure from Moscow, joined his regiment and was soon taken as orderly by a general commanding a large guerrilla detachment. From the time he received his commission, and especially since he had joined the active army and taken part in the battle of Vyรกzma, Pรฉtya had been in a constant state of blissful excitement at being grown-up and in a perpetual ecstatic hurry not to miss any chance to do something really heroic. He was highly delighted with what he saw and experienced in the army, but at the same time it always seemed to him that the really heroic exploits were being performed just where he did not happen to be. And he was always in a hurry to get where he was not.
When on the twenty-first of October his general expressed a wish to send somebody to Denรญsovโs detachment, Pรฉtya begged so piteously to be sent that the general could not refuse. But when dispatching him he recalled Pรฉtyaโs mad action at the battle of Vyรกzma, where instead of riding by the road to the place to which he had been sent, he had galloped to the advanced line under the fire of the French and had there twice fired his pistol. So now the general explicitly forbade his taking part in any action whatever of Denรญsovโs. That was why Pรฉtya had blushed and grown confused when Denรญsov asked him whether he could stay. Before they had ridden to the outskirts of the forest Pรฉtya had considered he must carry out his instructions strictly and return at once. But when he saw the French and saw Tรญkhon and learned that there would certainly be an attack that night, he decided, with the rapidity with which young people change their views, that the general, whom he had greatly respected till then, was a rubbishy German, that Denรญsov was a hero, the esaul a hero, and Tรญkhon a hero too, and that it would be shameful for him to leave them at a moment of difficulty.
It was already growing dusk when Denรญsov, Pรฉtya, and the esaul rode up to the watchhouse. In the twilight saddled horses could be seen, and Cossacks and hussars who had rigged up rough shelters in the glade and were kindling glowing fires in a hollow of the forest where the French could not see the smoke. In the passage of the small watchhouse a Cossack with sleeves rolled up was chopping some mutton. In the room three officers of Denรญsovโs band were converting a door into a tabletop. Pรฉtya took off his wet clothes, gave them to be dried, and at once began helping the officers to fix up the dinner table.
In ten minutes the table was ready and a napkin spread on it. On the table were vodka, a flask of rum, white bread, roast mutton, and salt.
Sitting at table with the officers and tearing the fat savory mutton with his hands, down which the grease trickled, Pรฉtya was in an ecstatic childish state of love for all men, and consequently of confidence that others loved him in the same way.
โSo then what do you think, Vasรญli Fรซdorovich?โ said he to Denรญsov. โItโs all right my staying a day with you?โ And not waiting for a reply he answered his own question: โYou see I was told to find outโ โwell, I am finding out.โ โโ โฆ Only do let me into the veryโ โโ โฆ into the chiefโ โโ โฆ I donโt want a reward.โ โโ โฆ But I wantโ โโ โฆโ
Pรฉtya clenched his teeth and looked around, throwing back his head and flourishing his arms.
โInto the vewy chiefโ โโ โฆโ Denรญsov repeated with a smile.
โOnly, please let me command something, so that I may really commandโ โโ โฆโ Pรฉtya went on. โWhat would it be to you?โ โโ โฆ Oh, you want a knife?โ he said, turning to an officer who wished to cut himself a piece of mutton.
And he handed him his clasp knife. The officer admired it.
โPlease keep it. I have several like it,โ said Pรฉtya, blushing. โHeavens! I was quite forgetting!โ he suddenly cried. โI have some raisins, fine ones; you know, seedless ones. We have a new sutler and he has such capital things. I bought ten pounds. I am used to something sweet. Would you like some?โ โโ โฆโ and Pรฉtya ran out into the passage to his Cossack and brought back some bags which contained about five pounds of raisins. โHave some, gentlemen, have some!โ
โYou want a coffeepot, donโt you?โ he asked the esaul. โI bought a capital one from our sutler! He has splendid things. And heโs very honest, thatโs the chief thing. Iโll be sure to send it to you. Or perhaps your flints are giving out, or are worn outโ โthat happens sometimes, you know. I have brought some with me, here they areโโ โand he showed a bagโ โโa hundred flints. I bought them very cheap. Please take as many as you want, or all if you like.โ โโ โฆโ
Then suddenly, dismayed lest he had said too much, Pรฉtya stopped and blushed.
He tried to remember whether he had not done anything else that was foolish. And running over the events of the day he remembered the French drummer boy. โItโs capital
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