War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) π
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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyβs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyβs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyβs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was βnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.β It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyβs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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βThe snow is deep. I am having the avenue swept, your honor.β
The prince bowed his head and went up to the porch. βGod be thanked,β thought the overseer, βthe storm has blown over!β
βIt would have been hard to drive up, your honor,β he added. βI heard, your honor, that a minister is coming to visit your honor.β
The prince turned round to the overseer and fixed his eyes on him, frowning.
βWhat? A minister? What minister? Who gave orders?β he said in his shrill, harsh voice. βThe road is not swept for the princess my daughter, but for a minister! For me, there are no ministers!β
βYour honor, I thoughtβ ββ β¦β
βYou thought!β shouted the prince, his words coming more and more rapidly and indistinctly. βYou thought!β ββ β¦ Rascals! Blackguards!β ββ β¦ Iβll teach you to think!β and lifting his stick he swung it and would have hit AlpΓ‘tych, the overseer, had not the latter instinctively avoided the blow. βThoughtβ ββ β¦ Blackguardsβ ββ β¦β shouted the prince rapidly.
But although AlpΓ‘tych, frightened at his own temerity in avoiding the stroke, came up to the prince, bowing his bald head resignedly before him, or perhaps for that very reason, the prince, though he continued to shout: βBlackguards!β ββ β¦ Throw the snow back on the road!β did not lift his stick again but hurried into the house.
Before dinner, Princess MΓ‘rya and Mademoiselle Bourienne, who knew that the prince was in a bad humor, stood awaiting him; Mademoiselle Bourienne with a radiant face that said: βI know nothing, I am the same as usual,β and Princess MΓ‘rya pale, frightened, and with downcast eyes. What she found hardest to bear was to know that on such occasions she ought to behave like Mademoiselle Bourienne, but could not. She thought: βIf I seem not to notice he will think that I do not sympathize with him; if I seem sad and out of spirits myself, he will say (as he has done before) that Iβm in the dumps.β
The prince looked at his daughterβs frightened face and snorted.
βFoolβ ββ β¦ or dummy!β he muttered.
βAnd the other one is not here. Theyβve been telling tales,β he thoughtβ βreferring to the little princess who was not in the dining room.
βWhere is the princess?β he asked. βHiding?β
βShe is not very well,β answered Mademoiselle Bourienne with a bright smile, βso she wonβt come down. It is natural in her state.β
βHm! Hm!β muttered the prince, sitting down.
His plate seemed to him not quite clean, and pointing to a spot he flung it away. TΓkhon caught it and handed it to a footman. The little princess was not unwell, but had such an overpowering fear of the prince that, hearing he was in a bad humor, she had decided not to appear.
βI am afraid for the baby,β she said to Mademoiselle Bourienne: βHeaven knows what a fright might do.β
In general at Bald Hills the little princess lived in constant fear, and with a sense of antipathy to the old prince which she did not realize because the fear was so much the stronger feeling. The prince reciprocated this antipathy, but it was overpowered by his contempt for her. When the little princess had grown accustomed to life at Bald Hills, she took a special fancy to Mademoiselle Bourienne, spent whole days with her, asked her to sleep in her room, and often talked with her about the old prince and criticized him.
βSo we are to have visitors, mon prince?β remarked Mademoiselle Bourienne, unfolding her white napkin with her rosy fingers. βHis Excellency Prince Kouraguine and his son, I understand?β she said inquiringly.
βHm!β βhis excellency is a puppy.β ββ β¦ I got him his appointment in the service,β said the prince disdainfully. βWhy his son is coming I donβt understand. Perhaps Princess LizavΓ©ta KarlΓ³vna and Princess MΓ‘rya know. I donβt want him.β (He looked at his blushing daughter.) βAre you unwell today? Eh? Afraid of the βministerβ as that idiot AlpΓ‘tych called him this morning?β
βNo, mon pΓ¨re.β
Though Mademoiselle Bourienne had been so unsuccessful in her choice of a subject, she did not stop talking, but chattered about the conservatories and the beauty of a flower that had just opened, and after the soup the prince became more genial.
After dinner, he went to see his daughter-in-law. The little princess was sitting at a small table, chattering with MΓ‘sha, her maid. She grew pale on seeing her father-in-law.
She was much altered. She was now plain rather than pretty. Her cheeks had sunk, her lip was drawn up, and her eyes drawn down.
βYes, I feel a kind of oppression,β she said in reply to the princeβs question as to how she felt.
βDo you want anything?β
βNo, merci, mon pΓ¨re.β
βWell, all right, all right.β
He left the room and went to the waiting room where AlpΓ‘tych stood with bowed head.
βHas the snow been shoveled back?β
βYes, your excellency. Forgive me for heavenβs sakeβ ββ β¦ It was only my stupidity.β
βAll right, all right,β interrupted the prince, and laughing his unnatural way, he stretched out his hand for AlpΓ‘tych to kiss, and then proceeded to his study.
Prince VasΓli arrived that evening. He was met in the avenue by coachmen and footmen, who, with loud shouts, dragged his sleighs up to one of the lodges over the road purposely laden with snow.
Prince VasΓli and Anatole had separate rooms assigned to them.
Anatole, having taken off his overcoat, sat with arms akimbo before a table on a corner of which he smilingly and absentmindedly fixed his large and handsome eyes. He regarded his whole life as a continual round of amusement which someone for some reason had to provide for him. And he looked on this visit to a churlish old man and a rich and ugly heiress in the same way. All this might, he thought, turn out very well and amusingly. βAnd why not marry her if she really has so much money? That never does any harm,β thought Anatole.
He shaved and scented himself with the care and elegance which
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