War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) π
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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyβs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyβs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyβs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was βnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.β It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyβs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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The instructions to AlpΓ‘tych took over two hours and still the prince did not let him go. He sat down, sank into thought, closed his eyes, and dozed off. AlpΓ‘tych made a slight movement.
βWell, go, go! If anything more is wanted Iβll send after you.β
AlpΓ‘tych went out. The prince again went to his bureau, glanced into it, fingered his papers, closed the bureau again, and sat down at the table to write to the governor.
It was already late when he rose after sealing the letter. He wished to sleep, but he knew he would not be able to and that most depressing thoughts came to him in bed. So he called TΓkhon and went through the rooms with him to show him where to set up the bed for that night.
He went about looking at every corner. Every place seemed unsatisfactory, but worst of all was his customary couch in the study. That couch was dreadful to him, probably because of the oppressive thoughts he had had when lying there. It was unsatisfactory everywhere, but the corner behind the piano in the sitting room was better than other places: he had never slept there yet.
With the help of a footman TΓkhon brought in the bedstead and began putting it up.
βThatβs not right! Thatβs not right!β cried the prince, and himself pushed it a few inches from the corner and then closer in again.
βWell, at last Iβve finished, now Iβll rest,β thought the prince, and let TΓkhon undress him.
Frowning with vexation at the effort necessary to divest himself of his coat and trousers, the prince undressed, sat down heavily on the bed, and appeared to be meditating as he looked contemptuously at his withered yellow legs. He was not meditating, but only deferring the moment of making the effort to lift those legs up and turn over on the bed. βUgh, how hard it is! Oh, that this toil might end and you would release me!β thought he. Pressing his lips together he made that effort for the twenty-thousandth time and lay down. But hardly had he done so before he felt the bed rocking backwards and forwards beneath him as if it were breathing heavily and jolting. This happened to him almost every night. He opened his eyes as they were closing.
βNo peace, damn them!β he muttered, angry he knew not with whom. βAh yes, there was something else important, very important, that I was keeping till I should be in bed. The bolts? No, I told him about them. No, it was something, something in the drawing room. Princess MΓ‘rya talked some nonsense. Dessalles, that fool, said something. Something in my pocketβ βcanβt remember.β ββ β¦β
βTΓkhon, what did we talk about at dinner?β
βAbout Prince MikhΓ‘ilβ ββ β¦β
βBe quiet, quiet!β The prince slapped his hand on the table. βYes, I know, Prince AndrΓ©yβs letter! Princess MΓ‘rya read it. Dessalles said something about VΓtebsk. Now Iβll read it.β
He had the letter taken from his pocket and the tableβ βon which stood a glass of lemonade and a spiral wax candleβ βmoved close to the bed, and putting on his spectacles he began reading. Only now in the stillness of the night, reading it by the faint light under the green shade, did he grasp its meaning for a moment.
βThe French at VΓtebsk, in four daysβ march they may be at SmolΓ©nsk; perhaps are already there! TΓkhon!β TΓkhon jumped up. βNo, no, I donβt want anything!β he shouted.
He put the letter under the candlestick and closed his eyes. And there rose before him the Danube at bright noonday: reeds, the Russian camp, and himself a young general without a wrinkle on his ruddy face, vigorous and alert, entering PotΓ«mkinβs gaily colored tent, and a burning sense of jealousy of βthe favoriteβ agitated him now as strongly as it had done then. He recalled all the words spoken at that first meeting with PotΓ«mkin. And he saw before him a plump, rather sallow-faced, short, stout woman, the Empress Mother, with her smile and her words at her first gracious reception of him, and then that same face on the catafalque, and the encounter he had with ZΓΊbov over her coffin about his right to kiss her hand.
βOh, quicker, quicker! To get back to that time and have done with all the present! Quicker, quickerβ βand that they should leave me in peace!β
IVBald Hills, Prince NikolΓ‘y AndrΓ©evich BolkΓ³nskiβs estate, lay forty miles east from SmolΓ©nsk and two miles from the main road to Moscow.
The same evening that the prince gave his instructions to AlpΓ‘tych, Dessalles, having asked to see Princess MΓ‘rya, told her that, as the prince was not very well and was taking no steps to secure his safety, though from Prince AndrΓ©yβs letter it was evident that to remain at Bald Hills might be dangerous, he respectfully advised her to send a letter by AlpΓ‘tych to the Provincial Governor at SmolΓ©nsk, asking him to let her know the state of affairs and the extent of the danger to which Bald Hills was exposed. Dessalles wrote this letter to the Governor for Princess MΓ‘rya, she signed it, and it was given to AlpΓ‘tych with instructions to hand it to the Governor and to come back as quickly as possible if there was danger.
Having received all his orders AlpΓ‘tych, wearing a white beaver hatβ βa present from the princeβ βand carrying a stick as the prince did, went out accompanied by his family. Three well-fed roans stood ready harnessed to a small conveyance with a leather hood.
The larger bell was muffled and the little bells on the harness stuffed with paper. The prince allowed no one at Bald Hills to drive with ringing bells; but on a long journey AlpΓ‘tych liked to have them. His satellitesβ βthe senior clerk, a countinghouse clerk, a scullery maid, a cook, two
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