War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) π
Description
Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyβs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyβs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyβs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was βnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.β It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyβs original four-book structure.
Read free book Β«War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) πΒ» - read online or download for free at americanlibrarybooks.com
- Author: Leo Tolstoy
Read book online Β«War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) πΒ». Author - Leo Tolstoy
His daughter placed chintz-covered down cushions for him to sit on and behind his back. His old sister-in-law popped in a small bundle, and one of the coachmen helped him into the vehicle.
βThere! There! Womenβs fuss! Women, women!β said AlpΓ‘tych, puffing and speaking rapidly just as the prince did, and he climbed into the trap.
After giving the clerk orders about the work to be done, AlpΓ‘tych, not trying to imitate the prince now, lifted the hat from his bald head and crossed himself three times.
βIf there is anythingβ ββ β¦ come back, YΓ‘kov AlpΓ‘tych! For Christβs sake think of us!β cried his wife, referring to the rumors of war and the enemy.
βWomen, women! Womenβs fuss!β muttered AlpΓ‘tych to himself and started on his journey, looking round at the fields of yellow rye and the still-green, thickly growing oats, and at other quite black fields just being plowed a second time.
As he went along he looked with pleasure at the yearβs splendid crop of corn, scrutinized the strips of ryefield which here and there were already being reaped, made his calculations as to the sowing and the harvest, and asked himself whether he had not forgotten any of the princeβs orders.
Having baited the horses twice on the way, he arrived at the town toward evening on the fourth of August.
AlpΓ‘tych kept meeting and overtaking baggage trains and troops on the road. As he approached SmolΓ©nsk he heard the sounds of distant firing, but these did not impress him. What struck him most was the sight of a splendid field of oats in which a camp had been pitched and which was being mown down by the soldiers, evidently for fodder. This fact impressed AlpΓ‘tych, but in thinking about his own business he soon forgot it.
All the interests of his life for more than thirty years had been bounded by the will of the prince, and he never went beyond that limit. Everything not connected with the execution of the princeβs orders did not interest and did not even exist for AlpΓ‘tych.
On reaching SmolΓ©nsk on the evening of the fourth of August he put up in the GΓ‘china suburb across the Dnieper, at the inn kept by FerapΓ³ntov, where he had been in the habit of putting up for the last thirty years. Some thirty years ago FerapΓ³ntov, by AlpΓ‘tychβs advice, had bought a wood from the prince, had begun to trade, and now had a house, an inn, and a corn dealerβs shop in that province. He was a stout, dark, red-faced peasant in the forties, with thick lips, a broad knob of a nose, similar knobs over his black frowning brows, and a round belly.
Wearing a waistcoat over his cotton shirt, FerapΓ³ntov was standing before his shop which opened onto the street. On seeing AlpΓ‘tych he went up to him.
βYouβre welcome, YΓ‘kov AlpΓ‘tych. Folks are leaving the town, but you have come to it,β said he.
βWhy are they leaving the town?β asked AlpΓ‘tych.
βThatβs what I say. Folks are foolish! Always afraid of the French.β
βWomenβs fuss, womenβs fuss!β said AlpΓ‘tych.
βJust what I think, YΓ‘kov AlpΓ‘tych. What I say is: orders have been given not to let them in, so that must be right. And the peasants are asking three rubles for cartingβ βit isnβt Christian!β
YΓ‘kov AlpΓ‘tych heard without heeding. He asked for a samovar and for hay for his horses, and when he had had his tea he went to bed.
All night long troops were moving past the inn. Next morning AlpΓ‘tych donned a jacket he wore only in town and went out on business. It was a sunny morning and by eight oβclock it was already hot. βA good day for harvesting,β thought AlpΓ‘tych.
From beyond the town firing had been heard since early morning. At eight oβclock the booming of cannon was added to the sound of musketry. Many people were hurrying through the streets and there were many soldiers, but cabs were still driving about, tradesmen stood at their shops, and service was being held in the churches as usual. AlpΓ‘tych went to the shops, to government offices, to the post office, and to the Governorβs. In the offices and shops and at the post office everyone was talking about the army and about the enemy who was already attacking the town, everybody was asking what should be done, and all were trying to calm one another.
In front of the Governorβs house AlpΓ‘tych found a large number of people, Cossacks, and a traveling carriage of the Governorβs. At the porch he met two of the landed gentry, one of whom he knew. This man, an ex-captain of police, was saying angrily:
βItβs no joke, you know! Itβs all very well if youβre single. βOne man though undone is but one,β as the proverb says, but with thirteen in your family and all the propertyβ ββ β¦ Theyβve brought us to utter ruin! What sort of governors are they to do that? They ought to be hangedβ βthe brigands!β ββ β¦β
βOh come, thatβs enough!β said the other.
βWhat do I care? Let him hear! Weβre not dogs,β said the ex-captain of police, and looking round he noticed AlpΓ‘tych.
βOh, YΓ‘kov AlpΓ‘tych! What have you come for?β
βTo see the Governor by his excellencyβs order,β answered AlpΓ‘tych, lifting his head and proudly thrusting his hand into the bosom of his coat as he always did when he mentioned the prince.β ββ β¦ βHe has ordered me to inquire into the position of affairs,β he added.
βYes, go and find out!β shouted the angry gentleman. βTheyβve brought things to such a pass that there are no carts or anything!β ββ β¦ There it is again, do you hear?β said he, pointing in the direction whence came the sounds of firing.
βTheyβve brought us all to ruinβ ββ β¦ the brigands!β he repeated, and descended the porch steps.
AlpΓ‘tych swayed his head and went upstairs. In the waiting room were tradesmen, women, and officials, looking silently at one another. The door of the Governorβs room opened and they all rose and
Comments (0)