Lavengro by George Borrow (read me a book txt) ๐
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Lavengro, the Scholar, the Gypsy, the Priest, published in 1851, is a heavily fictionalized account of George Borrowโs early years. Borrow, born in 1803, was a writer and self-taught polyglot, fluent in many European languages, and a lover of literature.
The Romany Rye, published six years later in 1857, is sometimes described as the โsequelโ to Lavengro, but in fact it begins with a straight continuation of the action of the first book, which breaks off rather suddenly. The two books therefore are best considered as a whole and read together, and this Standard Ebooks edition combines the two into one volume.
In the novel Borrow tells of his upbringing as the son of an army recruiting officer, moving with the regiment to different locations in Britain, including Scotland and Ireland. It is in Ireland that he first encounters a strange new language which he is keen to learn, leading to a life-long passion for acquiring new tongues. A couple of years later in England, he comes across a camp of gypsies and meets the gypsy Jasper Petulengro, who becomes a life-long friend. Borrow is delighted to discover that the Romany have their own language, which of course he immediately sets out to learn.
Borrowโs subsequent life, up to his mid-twenties, is that of a wanderer, traveling from place to place in Britain, encountering many interesting individuals and having a variety of entertaining adventures. He constantly comes in contact with the gypsies and with Petulengro, and becomes familiar with their language and culture.
The book also includes a considerable amount of criticism of the Catholic Church and its priests. Several chapters are devoted to Borrowโs discussions with โthe man in black,โ depicted as a cynical Catholic priest who has no real belief in the religious teachings of the Church but who is devoted to seeing it reinstated in England in order for its revenues to increase.
Lavengro was not an immediate critical success on its release, but after Borrow died in 1881, it began to grow in popularity and critical acclaim. It is now considered a classic of English Literature. This Standard Ebooks edition of Lavengro and The Romany Rye is based on the editions published by John Murray and edited by W. I. Knapp, with many clarifying notes.
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Myself. He is quite right; and now kiss me, my darling brother, for I must go back through the bog to Templemore.
XIIIAnd it came to pass that, as I was standing by the door of the barrack stable, one of the grooms came out to me, saying, โI say, young gentleman, I wish you would give the cob a breathing this fine morning.โ
โWhy do you wish me to mount him?โ said I; โyou know he is dangerous. I saw him fling you off his back only a few days ago.โ
โWhy, thatโs the very thing, master. Iโd rather see anybody on his back than myself; he does not like me; but, to them he does, he can be as gentle as a lamb.โ
โBut suppose,โ said I, โthat he should not like me?โ
โWe shall soon see that, master,โ said the groom; โand, if so be he shows temper, I will be the first to tell you to get down. But thereโs no fear of that; you have never angered or insulted him, and to such as you, I say again, heโll be as gentle as a lamb.โ
โAnd how came you to insult him,โ said I, โknowing his temper as you do?โ
โMerely through forgetfulness, master. I was riding him about a month ago, and having a stick in my hand, I struck him, thinking I was on another horse, or rather thinking of nothing at all. He has never forgiven me, though before that time he was the only friend I had in the world; I should like to see you on him, master.โ
โI should soon be off him; I canโt ride.โ
โThen you are all right, master; thereโs no fear. Trust him for not hurting a young gentleman, an officerโs son who canโt ride. If you were a blackguard dragoon, indeed, with long spurs, โtwere another thing; as it is, heโll treat you as if he were the elder brother that loves you. Ride! heโll soon teach you to ride, if you leave the matter with him. Heโs the best riding master in all Ireland, and the gentlest.โ
The cob was led forth; what a tremendous creature! I had frequently seen him before, and wondered at him; he was barely fifteen hands, but he had the girth of a metropolitan dray-horse, his head was small in comparison with his immense neck, which curved down nobly to his wide back. His chest was broad and fine, and his shoulders models of symmetry and strength; he stood well and powerfully upon his legs, which were somewhat short. In a word, he was a gallant specimen of the genuine Irish cob, a species at one time not uncommon, but at the present day nearly extinct.
โThere!โ said the groom, as he looked at him, half-admiringly, half-sorrowfully, โwith sixteen stone on his back, heโll trot fourteen miles in one hour; with your nine stone, some two and half more, ay, and clear a six-foot wall at the end of it.โ
โIโm half afraid,โ said I; โI had rather you would ride him.โ
โIโd rather so, too, if he would let me; but he remembers the blow. Now, donโt be afraid, young master, heโs longing to go out himself. Heโs been trampling with his feet these three days, and I know what that means; heโll let anybody ride him but myself, and thank them; but to me he says, โNo! you struck me.โโโ
โBut,โ said I, โwhereโs the saddle?โ
โNever mind the saddle; if you are ever to be a frank rider, you must begin without a saddle; besides, if he felt a saddle, he would think you donโt trust him, and leave you to yourself. Now, before you mount, make his acquaintanceโ โsee there, how he kisses you and licks your face, and see how he lifts his foot, thatโs to shake hands. You may trust himโ โnow you are on his back at last; mind how you hold the bridleโ โgently, gently! Itโs not four pair of hands like yours can hold him if he wishes to be off. Mind what I tell youโ โleave it all to him.โ
Off went the cob at a slow and gentle trot, too fast and rough, however, for so inexperienced a rider. I soon felt myself sliding off, the animal perceived it too, and instantly stood stone still till I had righted myself; and now the groom came up: โWhen you feel yourself going,โ said he, โdonโt lay hold of the mane, thatโs no use; mane never yet saved man from falling, no more than straw from drowning; itโs his sides you must cling to with your calves and feet, till you learn to balance yourself. Thatโs it, now abroad with you; Iโll bet my comrade a pot of beer that youโll be a regular rough rider by the time you come back.โ
And so it proved; I followed the directions of the groom, and the cob gave me every assistance. How easy is riding, after the first timidity is got over, to supple and youthful limbs; and there is no second fear. The creature soon found that the nerves of his rider were in proper tone. Turning his head half round he made a kind of whining noise, flung out a little foam, and set off.
In less than two hours I had made the circuit of the Devilโs Mountain, and was returning along the road, bathed with perspiration, but screaming with delight; the cob laughing in his equine way, scattering foam and pebbles to the left and right, and trotting at the rate of sixteen miles an hour.
Oh, that ride! that first ride!โ โmost truly it was an epoch in my existence; and I still look back to it with feelings of longing and regret. People may talk of first loveโ โit is a very agreeable event, I dare sayโ โbut give me the
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