War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) ๐
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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyโs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyโs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyโs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was โnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.โ It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyโs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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โWhy donโt you play?โ he asked.
And strange to say Nikolรกy felt that he could not help taking up a card, putting a small stake on it, and beginning to play.
โI have no money with me,โ he said.
โIโll trust you.โ
Rostรณv staked five rubles on a card and lost, staked again, and again lost. Dรณlokhov โkilled,โ that is, beat, ten cards of Rostรณvโs running.
โGentlemen,โ said Dรณlokhov after he had dealt for some time. โPlease place your money on the cards or I may get muddled in the reckoning.โ
One of the players said he hoped he might be trusted.
โYes, you might, but I am afraid of getting the accounts mixed. So I ask you to put the money on your cards,โ replied Dรณlokhov. โDonโt stint yourself, weโll settle afterwards,โ he added, turning to Rostรณv.
The game continued; a waiter kept handing round champagne.
All Rostรณvโs cards were beaten and he had eight hundred rubles scored up against him. He wrote โ800 rublesโ on a card, but while the waiter filled his glass he changed his mind and altered it to his usual stake of twenty rubles.
โLeave it,โ said Dรณlokhov, though he did not seem to be even looking at Rostรณv, โyouโll win it back all the sooner. I lose to the others but win from you. Or are you afraid of me?โ he asked again.
Rostรณv submitted. He let the eight hundred remain and laid down a seven of hearts with a torn corner, which he had picked up from the floor. He well remembered that seven afterwards. He laid down the seven of hearts, on which with a broken bit of chalk he had written โ800 rublesโ in clear upright figures; he emptied the glass of warm champagne that was handed him, smiled at Dรณlokhovโs words, and with a sinking heart, waiting for a seven to turn up, gazed at Dรณlokhovโs hands which held the pack. Much depended on Rostรณvโs winning or losing on that seven of hearts. On the previous Sunday the old count had given his son two thousand rubles, and though he always disliked speaking of money difficulties had told Nikolรกy that this was all he could let him have till May, and asked him to be more economical this time. Nikolรกy had replied that it would be more than enough for him and that he gave his word of honor not to take anything more till the spring. Now only twelve hundred rubles was left of that money, so that this seven of hearts meant for him not only the loss of sixteen hundred rubles, but the necessity of going back on his word. With a sinking heart he watched Dรณlokhovโs hands and thought, โNow then, make haste and let me have this card and Iโll take my cap and drive home to supper with Denรญsov, Natรกsha, and Sรณnya, and will certainly never touch a card again.โ At that moment his home life, jokes with Pรฉtya, talks with Sรณnya, duets with Natรกsha, piquet with his father, and even his comfortable bed in the house on the Povarskรกya rose before him with such vividness, clearness, and charm that it seemed as if it were all a lost and unappreciated bliss, long past. He could not conceive that a stupid chance, letting the seven be dealt to the right rather than to the left, might deprive him of all this happiness, newly appreciated and newly illumined, and plunge him into the depths of unknown and undefined misery. That could not be, yet he awaited with a sinking heart the movement of Dรณlokhovโs hands. Those broad, reddish hands, with hairy wrists visible from under the shirt cuffs, laid down the pack and took up a glass and a pipe that were handed him.
โSo you are not afraid to play with me?โ repeated Dรณlokhov, and as if about to tell a good story he put down the cards, leaned back in his chair, and began deliberately with a smile:
โYes, gentlemen, Iโve been told thereโs a rumor going about Moscow that Iโm a sharper, so I advise you to be careful.โ
โCome now, deal!โ exclaimed Rostรณv.
โOh, those Moscow gossips!โ said Dรณlokhov, and he took up the cards with a smile.
โAah!โ Rostรณv almost screamed lifting both hands to his head. The seven he needed was lying uppermost, the first card in the pack. He had lost more than he could pay.
โStill, donโt ruin yourself!โ said Dรณlokhov with a side glance at Rostรณv as he continued to deal.
XIVAn hour and a half later most of the players were but little interested in their own play.
The whole interest was concentrated on Rostรณv. Instead of sixteen hundred rubles he had a long column of figures scored against him, which he had reckoned up to ten thousand, but that now, as he vaguely supposed, must have risen to fifteen thousand. In reality it already exceeded twenty thousand rubles. Dรณlokhov was no longer listening to stories or telling them, but followed every movement of Rostรณvโs hands and occasionally ran his eyes over the score against him. He had decided to play until that score reached forty-three thousand. He had fixed on that number because forty-three was the sum of his and Sรณnyaโs joint ages. Rostรณv, leaning his head on both hands, sat at the table which was scrawled over with figures, wet with spilled wine, and littered with cards. One tormenting impression did not leave him: that those broad-boned reddish hands with hairy wrists visible from under the shirt sleeves, those hands which he loved and hated, held him in their power.
โSix hundred rubles, ace, a corner, a nineโ โโ โฆ winning it backโs impossibleโ โโ โฆ Oh, how pleasant it was at home!โ โโ โฆ The knave, double or quitsโ โโ โฆ it canโt be!โ โโ โฆ And why is he doing this to me?โ Rostรณv pondered. Sometimes he staked a large sum, but Dรณlokhov refused to accept it and fixed the stake himself. Nikolรกy submitted to him, and at one moment prayed to God
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