War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) π
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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyβs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyβs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyβs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was βnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.β It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyβs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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The clear blue eyes looked at the commander in chief just as boldly as they had looked at the regimental commander, seeming by their expression to tear open the veil of convention that separates a commander in chief so widely from a private.
βOne thing I ask of your excellency,β DΓ³lokhov said in his firm, ringing, deliberate voice. βI ask an opportunity to atone for my fault and prove my devotion to His Majesty the Emperor and to Russia!β
KutΓΊzov turned away. The same smile of the eyes with which he had turned from Captain TimΓ³khin again flitted over his face. He turned away with a grimace as if to say that everything DΓ³lokhov had said to him and everything he could say had long been known to him, that he was weary of it and it was not at all what he wanted. He turned away and went to the carriage.
The regiment broke up into companies, which went to their appointed quarters near Braunau, where they hoped to receive boots and clothes and to rest after their hard marches.
βYou wonβt bear me a grudge, ProkhΓ³r IgnΓ‘tych?β said the regimental commander, overtaking the third company on its way to its quarters and riding up to Captain TimΓ³khin who was walking in front. (The regimental commanderβs face now that the inspection was happily over beamed with irrepressible delight.) βItβs in the Emperorβs serviceβ ββ β¦ it canβt be helpedβ ββ β¦ one is sometimes a bit hasty on paradeβ ββ β¦ I am the first to apologize, you know me!β ββ β¦ He was very pleased!β And he held out his hand to the captain.
βDonβt mention it, General, as if Iβd be so bold!β replied the captain, his nose growing redder as he gave a smile which showed where two front teeth were missing that had been knocked out by the butt end of a gun at Ismail.
βAnd tell Mr. DΓ³lokhov that I wonβt forget himβ βhe may be quite easy. And tell me, pleaseβ βIβve been meaning to askβ βhow is he behaving himself, and in generalβ ββ β¦β
βAs far as the service goes he is quite punctilious, your excellency; but his characterβ ββ β¦β said TimΓ³khin.
βAnd what about his character?β asked the regimental commander.
βItβs different on different days,β answered the captain. βOne day he is sensible, well educated, and good-natured, and the next heβs a wild beast.β ββ β¦ In Poland, if you please, he nearly killed a Jew.β
βOh, well, well!β remarked the regimental commander. βStill, one must have pity on a young man in misfortune. You know he has important connectionsβ ββ β¦ Well, then, you justβ ββ β¦β
βI will, your excellency,β said TimΓ³khin, showing by his smile that he understood his commanderβs wish.
βWell, of course, of course!β
The regimental commander sought out DΓ³lokhov in the ranks and, reining in his horse, said to him:
βAfter the next affairβ ββ β¦ epaulettes.β
DΓ³lokhov looked round but did not say anything, nor did the mocking smile on his lips change.
βWell, thatβs all right,β continued the regimental commander. βA cup of vodka for the men from me,β he added so that the soldiers could hear. βI thank you all! God be praised!β and he rode past that company and overtook the next one.
βWell, heβs really a good fellow, one can serve under him,β said TimΓ³khin to the subaltern beside him.
βIn a word, a hearty oneβ ββ β¦β said the subaltern, laughing (the regimental commander was nicknamed King of Hearts).
The cheerful mood of their officers after the inspection infected the soldiers. The company marched on gaily. The soldiersβ voices could be heard on every side.
βAnd they said KutΓΊzov was blind of one eye?β
βAnd so he is! Quite blind!β
βNo, friend, he is sharper-eyed than you are. Boots and leg bandsβ ββ β¦ he noticed everythingβ ββ β¦β
βWhen he looked at my feet, friendβ ββ β¦ well, thinks Iβ ββ β¦β
βAnd that other one with him, the Austrian, looked as if he were smeared with chalkβ βas white as flour! I suppose they polish him up as they do the guns.β
βI say, FΓ©deshon!β ββ β¦ Did he say when the battles are to begin? You were near him. Everybody said that Bonaparte himself was at Braunau.β
βBonaparte himself!β ββ β¦ Just listen to the fool, what he doesnβt know! The Prussians are up in arms now. The Austrians, you see, are putting them down. When theyβve been put down, the war with Bonaparte will begin. And he says Bonaparte is in Braunau! Shows youβre a fool. Youβd better listen more carefully!β
βWhat devils these quartermasters are! See, the fifth company is turning into the village alreadyβ ββ β¦ they will have their buckwheat cooked before we reach our quarters.β
βGive me a biscuit, you devil!β
βAnd did you give me tobacco yesterday? Thatβs just it, friend! Ah, well, never mind, here you are.β
βThey might call a halt here or weβll have to do another four miles without eating.β
βWasnβt it fine when those Germans gave us lifts! You just sit still and are drawn along.β
βAnd here, friend, the people are quite beggarly. There they all seemed to be Polesβ βall under the Russian crownβ βbut here theyβre all regular Germans.β
βSingers to the frontβ came the captainβs order.
And from the different ranks some twenty men ran to the front. A drummer, their leader, turned round facing the singers, and flourishing his arm, began a long-drawn-out soldiersβ song, commencing with the words: βMorning dawned, the sun was rising,β and concluding: βOn then, brothers, on to glory, led by Father KΓ‘menski.β This song had been composed in the Turkish campaign and now being sung in Austria, the only change being that the words βFather KΓ‘menskiβ were replaced by βFather KutΓΊzov.β
Having jerked out these last words as soldiers do and waved his arms as if flinging something to the ground, the drummerβ βa lean, handsome soldier of fortyβ βlooked sternly at the singers and screwed up his eyes. Then having satisfied himself that all eyes were fixed on him, he raised both arms as if carefully lifting some invisible but precious object above his head and, holding it there for some seconds, suddenly flung it down and began:
βOh, my
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