Lavengro by George Borrow (read me a book txt) π
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Lavengro, the Scholar, the Gypsy, the Priest, published in 1851, is a heavily fictionalized account of George Borrowβs early years. Borrow, born in 1803, was a writer and self-taught polyglot, fluent in many European languages, and a lover of literature.
The Romany Rye, published six years later in 1857, is sometimes described as the βsequelβ to Lavengro, but in fact it begins with a straight continuation of the action of the first book, which breaks off rather suddenly. The two books therefore are best considered as a whole and read together, and this Standard Ebooks edition combines the two into one volume.
In the novel Borrow tells of his upbringing as the son of an army recruiting officer, moving with the regiment to different locations in Britain, including Scotland and Ireland. It is in Ireland that he first encounters a strange new language which he is keen to learn, leading to a life-long passion for acquiring new tongues. A couple of years later in England, he comes across a camp of gypsies and meets the gypsy Jasper Petulengro, who becomes a life-long friend. Borrow is delighted to discover that the Romany have their own language, which of course he immediately sets out to learn.
Borrowβs subsequent life, up to his mid-twenties, is that of a wanderer, traveling from place to place in Britain, encountering many interesting individuals and having a variety of entertaining adventures. He constantly comes in contact with the gypsies and with Petulengro, and becomes familiar with their language and culture.
The book also includes a considerable amount of criticism of the Catholic Church and its priests. Several chapters are devoted to Borrowβs discussions with βthe man in black,β depicted as a cynical Catholic priest who has no real belief in the religious teachings of the Church but who is devoted to seeing it reinstated in England in order for its revenues to increase.
Lavengro was not an immediate critical success on its release, but after Borrow died in 1881, it began to grow in popularity and critical acclaim. It is now considered a classic of English Literature. This Standard Ebooks edition of Lavengro and The Romany Rye is based on the editions published by John Murray and edited by W. I. Knapp, with many clarifying notes.
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- Author: George Borrow
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We experienced considerable difficulty in this undertaking; at length, with the assistance of the postillion, we saw our efforts crowned with successβ βthe chaise was lifted up, and stood upright on three wheels.
βWe may leave it here in safety,β said I, βfor it will hardly move away on three wheels, even supposing it could run by itself; I am afraid there is work here for a wheelwright, in which case I cannot assist you; if you were in need of a blacksmith it would be otherwise.β βI donβt think either the wheel or the axle is hurt,β said the postillion, who had been handling both; βit is only the linchpin having dropped out that caused the wheel to fly off; if I could but find the linchpin! though, perhaps, it fell out a mile away.β βVery likely,β said I; βbut never mind the linchpin, I can make you one, or something that will serve: but I canβt stay here any longer, I am going to my place below with this young gentlewoman, and you had better follow us.β βI am ready,β said the man; and after lifting up the wheel and propping it against the chaise, he went with us, slightly limping, and with his hand pressed to his thigh.
As we were descending the narrow path, Belle leading the way, and myself the last of the party, the postillion suddenly stopped short, and looked about him. βWhy do you stop?β said I. βI donβt wish to offend you,β said the man; βbut this seems to be a strange place you are leading me into; I hope you and the young gentlewoman, as you call her, donβt mean me any harmβ βyou seemed in a great hurry to bring me here.β βWe wished to get you out of the rain,β said I, βand ourselves too; that is, if we can, which I rather doubt, for the canvas of a tent is slight shelter in such a rain; but what harm should we wish to do you?β βYou may think I have money,β said the man, βand I have some, but only thirty shillings, and for a sum like that it would be hardly worth while toβ ββ βWould it not?β said I; βthirty shillings, after all, are thirty shillings, and for what I know, half a dozen throats may have been cut in this place for that sum at the rate of five shillings each; moreover, there are the horses, which would serve to establish this young gentlewoman and myself in housekeeping, provided we were thinking of such a thing.β βThen I suppose I have fallen into pretty hands,β said the man, putting himself in a posture of defence; βbut Iβll show no craven heart; and if you attempt to lay hands on me, Iβll try to pay you in your own coin. Iβm rather lamed in the leg, but I can still use my fists; so come on both of you, man and woman, if woman this be, though she looks more like a grenadier.β
βLet me hear no more of this nonsense,β said Belle; βif you are afraid, you can go back to your chaiseβ βwe only seek to do you a kindness.β
βWhy, he was just now talking of cutting throats,β said the man. βYou brought it on yourself,β said Belle; βyou suspected us, and he wished to pass a joke upon you; he would not hurt a hair of your head, were your coach laden with gold, nor would I.β βWell,β said the man, βI
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